LND gRPC API Reference

Welcome to the gRPC API reference documentation for LND, the Lightning Network Daemon.

This site features the API documentation for lncli (CLI), Python, and JavaScript in order to communicate with a local lnd instance through gRPC. It is intended for those who already understand how to work with LND. If this is your first time or you need a refresher, you may consider perusing our LND developer site featuring a tutorial, resources and guides at dev.lightning.community.

The examples to the right assume that the there is a local lnd instance running and listening for gRPC connections on port 10009. LND_DIR will be used as a placeholder to denote the base directory of the lnd instance. By default, this is ~/.lnd on Linux and ~/Library/Application Support/Lnd on macOS.

At the time of writing this documentation, two things are needed in order to make a gRPC request to an lnd instance: a TLS/SSL connection and a macaroon used for RPC authentication. The examples to the right will show how these can be used in order to make a successful, secure, and authenticated gRPC request.

The original rpc.proto file from which the gRPC documentation was generated can be found here.

Alternatively, the REST documentation can be found here.

GenSeed

Simple RPC

GenSeed is the first method that should be used to instantiate a new lnd instance. This method allows a caller to generate a new aezeed cipher seed given an optional passphrase. If provided, the passphrase will be necessary to decrypt the cipherseed to expose the internal wallet seed. Once the cipherseed is obtained and verified by the user, the InitWallet method should be used to commit the newly generated seed, and create the wallet.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.WalletUnlockerStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.GenSeedRequest(
        aezeed_passphrase=<bytes>,
        seed_entropy=<bytes>,
    )
>>> response = stub.GenSeed(request)
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "cipher_seed_mnemonic": <array string>,
    "enciphered_seed": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var walletUnlocker = new lnrpc.WalletUnlocker('localhost:10009', sslCreds);
> var request = { 
    aezeed_passphrase: <bytes>, 
    seed_entropy: <bytes>, 
  } 
> walletUnlocker.genSeed(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "cipher_seed_mnemonic": <array string>,
    "enciphered_seed": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: GenSeedRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
aezeed_passphrase	bytes	aezeed_passphrase is an optional user provided passphrase that will be used to encrypt the generated aezeed cipher seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
seed_entropy	bytes	seed_entropy is an optional 16-bytes generated via CSPRNG. If not specified, then a fresh set of randomness will be used to create the seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

gRPC Response: GenSeedResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
cipher_seed_mnemonic	array string	cipher_seed_mnemonic is a 24-word mnemonic that encodes a prior aezeed cipher seed obtained by the user. This field is optional, as if not provided, then the daemon will generate a new cipher seed for the user. Otherwise, then the daemon will attempt to recover the wallet state linked to this cipher seed.
enciphered_seed	bytes	enciphered_seed are the raw aezeed cipher seed bytes. This is the raw cipher text before run through our mnemonic encoding scheme.

InitWallet

Simple RPC

InitWallet is used when lnd is starting up for the first time to fully initialize the daemon and its internal wallet. At the very least a wallet password must be provided. This will be used to encrypt sensitive material on disk. In the case of a recovery scenario, the user can also specify their aezeed mnemonic and passphrase. If set, then the daemon will use this prior state to initialize its internal wallet. Alternatively, this can be used along with the GenSeed RPC to obtain a seed, then present it to the user. Once it has been verified by the user, the seed can be fed into this RPC in order to commit the new wallet.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.WalletUnlockerStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.InitWalletRequest(
        wallet_password=<bytes>,
        cipher_seed_mnemonic=<array string>,
        aezeed_passphrase=<bytes>,
        recovery_window=<int32>,
        channel_backups=<ChanBackupSnapshot>,
    )
>>> response = stub.InitWallet(request)
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var walletUnlocker = new lnrpc.WalletUnlocker('localhost:10009', sslCreds);
> var request = { 
    wallet_password: <bytes>, 
    cipher_seed_mnemonic: <array string>, 
    aezeed_passphrase: <bytes>, 
    recovery_window: <int32>, 
    channel_backups: <ChanBackupSnapshot>, 
  } 
> walletUnlocker.initWallet(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: InitWalletRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
wallet_password	bytes	wallet_password is the passphrase that should be used to encrypt the wallet. This MUST be at least 8 chars in length. After creation, this password is required to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
cipher_seed_mnemonic	array string	cipher_seed_mnemonic is a 24-word mnemonic that encodes a prior aezeed cipher seed obtained by the user. This may have been generated by the GenSeed method, or be an existing seed.
aezeed_passphrase	bytes	aezeed_passphrase is an optional user provided passphrase that will be used to encrypt the generated aezeed cipher seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
recovery_window	int32	recovery_window is an optional argument specifying the address lookahead when restoring a wallet seed. The recovery window applies to each individual branch of the BIP44 derivation paths. Supplying a recovery window of zero indicates that no addresses should be recovered, such after the first initialization of the wallet.
channel_backups	ChanBackupSnapshot	channel_backups is an optional argument that allows clients to recover the settled funds within a set of channels. This should be populated if the user was unable to close out all channels and sweep funds before partial or total data loss occurred. If specified, then after on-chain recovery of funds, lnd begin to carry out the data loss recovery protocol in order to recover the funds in each channel from a remote force closed transaction.

gRPC Response: InitWalletResponse

This response has no parameters.

UnlockWallet

Simple RPC

UnlockWallet is used at startup of lnd to provide a password to unlock the wallet database.

# The unlock command is used to decrypt lnd's wallet state in order to
# start up. This command MUST be run after booting up lnd before it's
# able to carry out its duties. An exception is if a user is running with
# --noseedbackup, then a default passphrase will be used.

$ lncli unlock [command options] [arguments...]

# --recovery_window value  address lookahead to resume recovery rescan, value should be non-zero --  To recover all funds, this should be greater than the maximum number of consecutive, unused addresses ever generated by the wallet. (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.WalletUnlockerStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.UnlockWalletRequest(
        wallet_password=<bytes>,
        recovery_window=<int32>,
        channel_backups=<ChanBackupSnapshot>,
    )
>>> response = stub.UnlockWallet(request)
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var walletUnlocker = new lnrpc.WalletUnlocker('localhost:10009', sslCreds);
> var request = { 
    wallet_password: <bytes>, 
    recovery_window: <int32>, 
    channel_backups: <ChanBackupSnapshot>, 
  } 
> walletUnlocker.unlockWallet(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: UnlockWalletRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
wallet_password	bytes	wallet_password should be the current valid passphrase for the daemon. This will be required to decrypt on-disk material that the daemon requires to function properly. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
recovery_window	int32	recovery_window is an optional argument specifying the address lookahead when restoring a wallet seed. The recovery window applies to each individual branch of the BIP44 derivation paths. Supplying a recovery window of zero indicates that no addresses should be recovered, such after the first initialization of the wallet.
channel_backups	ChanBackupSnapshot	channel_backups is an optional argument that allows clients to recover the settled funds within a set of channels. This should be populated if the user was unable to close out all channels and sweep funds before partial or total data loss occurred. If specified, then after on-chain recovery of funds, lnd begin to carry out the data loss recovery protocol in order to recover the funds in each channel from a remote force closed transaction.

gRPC Response: UnlockWalletResponse

This response has no parameters.

ChangePassword

Simple RPC

ChangePassword changes the password of the encrypted wallet. This will automatically unlock the wallet database if successful.

# The changepassword command is used to Change lnd's encrypted wallet's
# password. It will automatically unlock the daemon if the password change
# is successful.
# If one did not specify a password for their wallet (running lnd with
# --noseedbackup), one must restart their daemon without
# --noseedbackup and use this command. The "current password" field
# should be left empty.

$ lncli changepassword [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.WalletUnlockerStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChangePasswordRequest(
        current_password=<bytes>,
        new_password=<bytes>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ChangePassword(request)
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var walletUnlocker = new lnrpc.WalletUnlocker('localhost:10009', sslCreds);
> var request = { 
    current_password: <bytes>, 
    new_password: <bytes>, 
  } 
> walletUnlocker.changePassword(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: ChangePasswordRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
current_password	bytes	current_password should be the current valid passphrase used to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
new_password	bytes	new_password should be the new passphrase that will be needed to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

gRPC Response: ChangePasswordResponse

This response has no parameters.

WalletBalance

Simple RPC

WalletBalance returns total unspent outputs(confirmed and unconfirmed), all confirmed unspent outputs and all unconfirmed unspent outputs under control of the wallet.

# Compute and display the wallet's current balance.

$ lncli walletbalance [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.WalletBalanceRequest()
>>> response = stub.WalletBalance(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "total_balance": <int64>,
    "confirmed_balance": <int64>,
    "unconfirmed_balance": <int64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.walletBalance(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "total_balance": <int64>,
    "confirmed_balance": <int64>,
    "unconfirmed_balance": <int64>,
}

gRPC Request: WalletBalanceRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: WalletBalanceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
total_balance	int64	The balance of the wallet
confirmed_balance	int64	The confirmed balance of a wallet(with >= 1 confirmations)
unconfirmed_balance	int64	The unconfirmed balance of a wallet(with 0 confirmations)

ChannelBalance

Simple RPC

ChannelBalance returns the total funds available across all open channels in satoshis.

# Returns the sum of the total available channel balance across all open channels.

$ lncli channelbalance [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChannelBalanceRequest()
>>> response = stub.ChannelBalance(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "balance": <int64>,
    "pending_open_balance": <int64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.channelBalance(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "balance": <int64>,
    "pending_open_balance": <int64>,
}

gRPC Request: ChannelBalanceRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: ChannelBalanceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
balance	int64	Sum of channels balances denominated in satoshis
pending_open_balance	int64	Sum of channels pending balances denominated in satoshis

GetTransactions

Simple RPC

GetTransactions returns a list describing all the known transactions relevant to the wallet.

# List all transactions an address of the wallet was involved in.

$ lncli listchaintxns [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.GetTransactionsRequest()
>>> response = stub.GetTransactions(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "transactions": <array Transaction>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.getTransactions(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "transactions": <array Transaction>,
}

gRPC Request: GetTransactionsRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: TransactionDetails

Parameter	Type	Description
transactions	array Transaction	The list of transactions relevant to the wallet.

EstimateFee

Simple RPC

EstimateFee asks the chain backend to estimate the fee rate and total fees for a transaction that pays to multiple specified outputs.

# Get fee estimates for sending a transaction paying the specified amount(s) to the passed address(es).
# The send-json-string' param decodes addresses and the amount to send respectively in the following format:
# '{"ExampleAddr": NumCoinsInSatoshis, "SecondAddr": NumCoins}'

$ lncli estimatefee [command options] send-json-string [--conf_target=N]

# --conf_target value  (optional) the number of blocks that the transaction *should* confirm in (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.EstimateFeeRequest(
        AddrToAmount=<array AddrToAmountEntry>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
    )
>>> response = stub.EstimateFee(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "fee_sat": <int64>,
    "feerate_sat_per_byte": <int64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    AddrToAmount: <array AddrToAmountEntry>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
  } 
> lightning.estimateFee(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "fee_sat": <int64>,
    "feerate_sat_per_byte": <int64>,
}

gRPC Request: EstimateFeeRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
AddrToAmount	array AddrToAmountEntry	The map from addresses to amounts for the transaction.
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.

gRPC Response: EstimateFeeResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
fee_sat	int64	The total fee in satoshis.
feerate_sat_per_byte	int64	The fee rate in satoshi/byte.

SendCoins

Simple RPC

SendCoins executes a request to send coins to a particular address. Unlike SendMany, this RPC call only allows creating a single output at a time. If neither target_conf, or sat_per_byte are set, then the internal wallet will consult its fee model to determine a fee for the default confirmation target.

# Send amt coins in satoshis to the base58 or bech32 encoded bitcoin address addr.
# Fees used when sending the transaction can be specified via the --conf_target, or
# --sat_per_byte optional flags.
# Positional arguments and flags can be used interchangeably but not at the same time!

$ lncli sendcoins [command options] addr amt

# --addr value          the base58 or bech32 encoded bitcoin address to send coins to on-chain
# --sweepall            if set, then the amount field will be ignored, and all the wallet will attempt to sweep all outputs within the wallet to the target address
# --amt value           the number of bitcoin denominated in satoshis to send (default: 0)
# --conf_target value   (optional) the number of blocks that the transaction *should* confirm in, will be used for fee estimation (default: 0)
# --sat_per_byte value  (optional) a manual fee expressed in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.SendCoinsRequest(
        addr=<string>,
        amount=<int64>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
        sat_per_byte=<int64>,
        send_all=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.SendCoins(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "txid": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    addr: <string>, 
    amount: <int64>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
    sat_per_byte: <int64>, 
    send_all: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.sendCoins(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "txid": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: SendCoinsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
addr	string	The address to send coins to
amount	int64	The amount in satoshis to send
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction.
send_all	bool	If set, then the amount field will be ignored, and lnd will attempt to send all the coins under control of the internal wallet to the specified address.

gRPC Response: SendCoinsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
txid	string	The transaction ID of the transaction

ListUnspent

Simple RPC

ListUnspent returns a list of all utxos spendable by the wallet with a number of confirmations between the specified minimum and maximum.

# For each spendable utxo currently in the wallet, with at least min_confs
# confirmations, and at most max_confs confirmations, lists the txid,
# index, amount, address, address type, scriptPubkey and number of
# confirmations.  Use --min_confs=0 to include unconfirmed coins. To list
# all coins with at least min_confs confirmations, omit the second
# argument or flag '--max_confs'. To list all confirmed and unconfirmed
# coins, no arguments are required. To see only unconfirmed coins, use
# '--unconfirmed_only' with '--min_confs' and '--max_confs' set to zero or
# not present.

$ lncli listunspent [command options] [min-confs [max-confs]] [--unconfirmed_only]

# --min_confs value   the minimum number of confirmations for a utxo (default: 0)
# --max_confs value   the maximum number of confirmations for a utxo (default: 0)
# --unconfirmed_only  when min_confs and max_confs are zero, setting false implicitly overrides max_confs to be MaxInt32, otherwise max_confs remains zero. An error is returned if the value is true and both min_confs and max_confs are non-zero. (default: false)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ListUnspentRequest(
        min_confs=<int32>,
        max_confs=<int32>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ListUnspent(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "utxos": <array Utxo>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    min_confs: <int32>, 
    max_confs: <int32>, 
  } 
> lightning.listUnspent(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "utxos": <array Utxo>,
}

gRPC Request: ListUnspentRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
min_confs	int32	The minimum number of confirmations to be included.
max_confs	int32	The maximum number of confirmations to be included.

gRPC Response: ListUnspentResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
utxos	array Utxo	A list of utxos

SubscribeTransactions

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribeTransactions creates a uni-directional stream from the server to the client in which any newly discovered transactions relevant to the wallet are sent over.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.GetTransactionsRequest()
>>> for response in stub.SubscribeTransactions(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "tx_hash": <string>,
    "amount": <int64>,
    "num_confirmations": <int32>,
    "block_hash": <string>,
    "block_height": <int32>,
    "time_stamp": <int64>,
    "total_fees": <int64>,
    "dest_addresses": <array string>,
    "raw_tx_hex": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> var call = lightning.subscribeTransactions(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "tx_hash": <string>,
    "amount": <int64>,
    "num_confirmations": <int32>,
    "block_hash": <string>,
    "block_height": <int32>,
    "time_stamp": <int64>,
    "total_fees": <int64>,
    "dest_addresses": <array string>,
    "raw_tx_hex": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: GetTransactionsRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: Transaction (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
tx_hash	string	The transaction hash
amount	int64	The transaction amount, denominated in satoshis
num_confirmations	int32	The number of confirmations
block_hash	string	The hash of the block this transaction was included in
block_height	int32	The height of the block this transaction was included in
time_stamp	int64	Timestamp of this transaction
total_fees	int64	Fees paid for this transaction
dest_addresses	array string	Addresses that received funds for this transaction
raw_tx_hex	string	The raw transaction hex.

SendMany

Simple RPC

SendMany handles a request for a transaction that creates multiple specified outputs in parallel. If neither target_conf, or sat_per_byte are set, then the internal wallet will consult its fee model to determine a fee for the default confirmation target.

# Create and broadcast a transaction paying the specified amount(s) to the passed address(es).
# The send-json-string' param decodes addresses and the amount to send
# respectively in the following format:
# '{"ExampleAddr": NumCoinsInSatoshis, "SecondAddr": NumCoins}'

$ lncli sendmany [command options] send-json-string [--conf_target=N] [--sat_per_byte=P]

# --conf_target value   (optional) the number of blocks that the transaction *should* confirm in, will be used for fee estimation (default: 0)
# --sat_per_byte value  (optional) a manual fee expressed in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.SendManyRequest(
        AddrToAmount=<array AddrToAmountEntry>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
        sat_per_byte=<int64>,
    )
>>> response = stub.SendMany(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "txid": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    AddrToAmount: <array AddrToAmountEntry>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
    sat_per_byte: <int64>, 
  } 
> lightning.sendMany(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "txid": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: SendManyRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
AddrToAmount	array AddrToAmountEntry	The map from addresses to amounts
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction.

gRPC Response: SendManyResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
txid	string	The id of the transaction

NewAddress

Simple RPC

NewAddress creates a new address under control of the local wallet.

# Generate a wallet new address. Address-types has to be one of:
# - p2wkh:  Pay to witness key hash
# - np2wkh: Pay to nested witness key hash

$ lncli newaddress address-type

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.NewAddressRequest(
        type=<AddressType>,
    )
>>> response = stub.NewAddress(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "address": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    type: <AddressType>, 
  } 
> lightning.newAddress(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "address": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: NewAddressRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
type	AddressType	The address type

gRPC Response: NewAddressResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
address	string	The newly generated wallet address

SignMessage

Simple RPC

SignMessage signs a message with this node's private key. The returned signature string is zbase32 encoded and pubkey recoverable, meaning that only the message digest and signature are needed for verification.

# Sign msg with the resident node's private key.
# Returns the signature as a zbase32 string.
# Positional arguments and flags can be used interchangeably but not at the same time!

$ lncli signmessage [command options] msg

# --msg value  the message to sign

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.SignMessageRequest(
        msg=<bytes>,
    )
>>> response = stub.SignMessage(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "signature": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    msg: <bytes>, 
  } 
> lightning.signMessage(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "signature": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: SignMessageRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
msg	bytes	The message to be signed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

gRPC Response: SignMessageResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
signature	string	The signature for the given message

VerifyMessage

Simple RPC

VerifyMessage verifies a signature over a msg. The signature must be zbase32 encoded and signed by an active node in the resident node's channel database. In addition to returning the validity of the signature, VerifyMessage also returns the recovered pubkey from the signature.

# Verify that the message was signed with a properly-formed signature
# The signature must be zbase32 encoded and signed with the private key of
# an active node in the resident node's channel database.
# Positional arguments and flags can be used interchangeably but not at the same time!

$ lncli verifymessage [command options] msg signature

# --msg value  the message to verify
# --sig value  the zbase32 encoded signature of the message

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.VerifyMessageRequest(
        msg=<bytes>,
        signature=<string>,
    )
>>> response = stub.VerifyMessage(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "valid": <bool>,
    "pubkey": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    msg: <bytes>, 
    signature: <string>, 
  } 
> lightning.verifyMessage(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "valid": <bool>,
    "pubkey": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: VerifyMessageRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
msg	bytes	The message over which the signature is to be verified. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
signature	string	The signature to be verified over the given message

gRPC Response: VerifyMessageResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
valid	bool	Whether the signature was valid over the given message
pubkey	string	The pubkey recovered from the signature

ConnectPeer

Simple RPC

ConnectPeer attempts to establish a connection to a remote peer. This is at the networking level, and is used for communication between nodes. This is distinct from establishing a channel with a peer.

# Connect to a remote lnd peer.

$ lncli connect [command options] <pubkey>@host

# --perm  If set, the daemon will attempt to persistently connect to the target peer.
# If not, the call will be synchronous.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ConnectPeerRequest(
        addr=<LightningAddress>,
        perm=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ConnectPeer(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    addr: <LightningAddress>, 
    perm: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.connectPeer(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: ConnectPeerRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
addr	LightningAddress	Lightning address of the peer, in the format <pubkey>@host
perm	bool	If set, the daemon will attempt to persistently connect to the target peer. Otherwise, the call will be synchronous.

gRPC Response: ConnectPeerResponse

This response has no parameters.

DisconnectPeer

Simple RPC

DisconnectPeer attempts to disconnect one peer from another identified by a given pubKey. In the case that we currently have a pending or active channel with the target peer, then this action will be not be allowed.

# Disconnect a remote lnd peer identified by public key.

$ lncli disconnect [command options] <pubkey>

# --node_key value  The hex-encoded compressed public key of the peer to disconnect from

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.DisconnectPeerRequest(
        pub_key=<string>,
    )
>>> response = stub.DisconnectPeer(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    pub_key: <string>, 
  } 
> lightning.disconnectPeer(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: DisconnectPeerRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The pubkey of the node to disconnect from

gRPC Response: DisconnectPeerResponse

This response has no parameters.

ListPeers

Simple RPC

ListPeers returns a verbose listing of all currently active peers.

# List all active, currently connected peers.

$ lncli listpeers [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ListPeersRequest()
>>> response = stub.ListPeers(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "peers": <array Peer>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.listPeers(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "peers": <array Peer>,
}

gRPC Request: ListPeersRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: ListPeersResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
peers	array Peer	The list of currently connected peers

SubscribePeerEvents

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribePeerEvents creates a uni-directional stream from the server to the client in which any events relevant to the state of peers are sent over. Events include peers going online and offline.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.PeerEventSubscription()
>>> for response in stub.SubscribePeerEvents(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "pub_key": <string>,
    "type": <EventType>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> var call = lightning.subscribePeerEvents(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "pub_key": <string>,
    "type": <EventType>,
}

gRPC Request: PeerEventSubscription

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: PeerEvent (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The identity pubkey of the peer.
type	EventType

GetInfo

Simple RPC

GetInfo returns general information concerning the lightning node including it's identity pubkey, alias, the chains it is connected to, and information concerning the number of open+pending channels.

# Returns basic information related to the active daemon.

$ lncli getinfo [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.GetInfoRequest()
>>> response = stub.GetInfo(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "version": <string>,
    "identity_pubkey": <string>,
    "alias": <string>,
    "color": <string>,
    "num_pending_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_active_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_inactive_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_peers": <uint32>,
    "block_height": <uint32>,
    "block_hash": <string>,
    "best_header_timestamp": <int64>,
    "synced_to_chain": <bool>,
    "synced_to_graph": <bool>,
    "testnet": <bool>,
    "chains": <array Chain>,
    "uris": <array string>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.getInfo(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "version": <string>,
    "identity_pubkey": <string>,
    "alias": <string>,
    "color": <string>,
    "num_pending_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_active_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_inactive_channels": <uint32>,
    "num_peers": <uint32>,
    "block_height": <uint32>,
    "block_hash": <string>,
    "best_header_timestamp": <int64>,
    "synced_to_chain": <bool>,
    "synced_to_graph": <bool>,
    "testnet": <bool>,
    "chains": <array Chain>,
    "uris": <array string>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
}

gRPC Request: GetInfoRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: GetInfoResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
version	string	The version of the LND software that the node is running.
identity_pubkey	string	The identity pubkey of the current node.
alias	string	If applicable, the alias of the current node, e.g. "bob"
color	string	The color of the current node in hex code format
num_pending_channels	uint32	Number of pending channels
num_active_channels	uint32	Number of active channels
num_inactive_channels	uint32	Number of inactive channels
num_peers	uint32	Number of peers
block_height	uint32	The node's current view of the height of the best block
block_hash	string	The node's current view of the hash of the best block
best_header_timestamp	int64	Timestamp of the block best known to the wallet
synced_to_chain	bool	Whether the wallet's view is synced to the main chain
synced_to_graph	bool	Whether we consider ourselves synced with the public channel graph.
testnet	bool	Whether the current node is connected to testnet. This field is deprecated and the network field should be used instead
chains	array Chain	A list of active chains the node is connected to
uris	array string	The URIs of the current node.
features	array FeaturesEntry	Features that our node has advertised in our init message, node announcements and invoices.

PendingChannels

Simple RPC

PendingChannels returns a list of all the channels that are currently considered "pending". A channel is pending if it has finished the funding workflow and is waiting for confirmations for the funding txn, or is in the process of closure, either initiated cooperatively or non-cooperatively.

# Display information pertaining to pending channels.

$ lncli pendingchannels [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.PendingChannelsRequest()
>>> response = stub.PendingChannels(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "total_limbo_balance": <int64>,
    "pending_open_channels": <array PendingOpenChannel>,
    "pending_closing_channels": <array ClosedChannel>,
    "pending_force_closing_channels": <array ForceClosedChannel>,
    "waiting_close_channels": <array WaitingCloseChannel>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.pendingChannels(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "total_limbo_balance": <int64>,
    "pending_open_channels": <array PendingOpenChannel>,
    "pending_closing_channels": <array ClosedChannel>,
    "pending_force_closing_channels": <array ForceClosedChannel>,
    "waiting_close_channels": <array WaitingCloseChannel>,
}

gRPC Request: PendingChannelsRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: PendingChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
total_limbo_balance	int64	The balance in satoshis encumbered in pending channels
pending_open_channels	array PendingOpenChannel	Channels pending opening
pending_closing_channels	array ClosedChannel	Channels pending closing
pending_force_closing_channels	array ForceClosedChannel	Channels pending force closing
waiting_close_channels	array WaitingCloseChannel	Channels waiting for closing tx to confirm

ListChannels

Simple RPC

ListChannels returns a description of all the open channels that this node is a participant in.

# List all open channels.

$ lncli listchannels [command options] [arguments...]

# --active_only    only list channels which are currently active
# --inactive_only  only list channels which are currently inactive
# --public_only    only list channels which are currently public
# --private_only   only list channels which are currently private

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ListChannelsRequest(
        active_only=<bool>,
        inactive_only=<bool>,
        public_only=<bool>,
        private_only=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ListChannels(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "channels": <array Channel>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    active_only: <bool>, 
    inactive_only: <bool>, 
    public_only: <bool>, 
    private_only: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.listChannels(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "channels": <array Channel>,
}

gRPC Request: ListChannelsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
active_only	bool
inactive_only	bool
public_only	bool
private_only	bool

gRPC Response: ListChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channels	array Channel	The list of active channels

SubscribeChannelEvents

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribeChannelEvents creates a uni-directional stream from the server to the client in which any updates relevant to the state of the channels are sent over. Events include new active channels, inactive channels, and closed channels.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChannelEventSubscription()
>>> for response in stub.SubscribeChannelEvents(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "open_channel": <Channel>,
    "closed_channel": <ChannelCloseSummary>,
    "active_channel": <ChannelPoint>,
    "inactive_channel": <ChannelPoint>,
    "type": <UpdateType>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> var call = lightning.subscribeChannelEvents(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "open_channel": <Channel>,
    "closed_channel": <ChannelCloseSummary>,
    "active_channel": <ChannelPoint>,
    "inactive_channel": <ChannelPoint>,
    "type": <UpdateType>,
}

gRPC Request: ChannelEventSubscription

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: ChannelEventUpdate (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
open_channel	Channel
closed_channel	ChannelCloseSummary
active_channel	ChannelPoint
inactive_channel	ChannelPoint
type	UpdateType

ClosedChannels

Simple RPC

ClosedChannels returns a description of all the closed channels that this node was a participant in.

# List all closed channels.

$ lncli closedchannels [command options] [arguments...]

# --cooperative       list channels that were closed cooperatively
# --local_force       list channels that were force-closed by the local node
# --remote_force      list channels that were force-closed by the remote node
# --breach            list channels for which the remote node attempted to broadcast a prior revoked channel state
# --funding_canceled  list channels that were never fully opened
# --abandoned         list channels that were abandoned by the local node

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ClosedChannelsRequest(
        cooperative=<bool>,
        local_force=<bool>,
        remote_force=<bool>,
        breach=<bool>,
        funding_canceled=<bool>,
        abandoned=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ClosedChannels(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "channels": <array ChannelCloseSummary>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    cooperative: <bool>, 
    local_force: <bool>, 
    remote_force: <bool>, 
    breach: <bool>, 
    funding_canceled: <bool>, 
    abandoned: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.closedChannels(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "channels": <array ChannelCloseSummary>,
}

gRPC Request: ClosedChannelsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
cooperative	bool
local_force	bool
remote_force	bool
breach	bool
funding_canceled	bool
abandoned	bool

gRPC Response: ClosedChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channels	array ChannelCloseSummary

OpenChannelSync

Simple RPC

OpenChannelSync is a synchronous version of the OpenChannel RPC call. This call is meant to be consumed by clients to the REST proxy. As with all other sync calls, all byte slices are intended to be populated as hex encoded strings.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.OpenChannelRequest(
        node_pubkey=<bytes>,
        node_pubkey_string=<string>,
        local_funding_amount=<int64>,
        push_sat=<int64>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
        sat_per_byte=<int64>,
        private=<bool>,
        min_htlc_msat=<int64>,
        remote_csv_delay=<uint32>,
        min_confs=<int32>,
        spend_unconfirmed=<bool>,
        close_address=<string>,
        funding_shim=<FundingShim>,
    )
>>> response = stub.OpenChannelSync(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "funding_txid_bytes": <bytes>,
    "funding_txid_str": <string>,
    "output_index": <uint32>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    node_pubkey: <bytes>, 
    node_pubkey_string: <string>, 
    local_funding_amount: <int64>, 
    push_sat: <int64>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
    sat_per_byte: <int64>, 
    private: <bool>, 
    min_htlc_msat: <int64>, 
    remote_csv_delay: <uint32>, 
    min_confs: <int32>, 
    spend_unconfirmed: <bool>, 
    close_address: <string>, 
    funding_shim: <FundingShim>, 
  } 
> lightning.openChannelSync(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "funding_txid_bytes": <bytes>,
    "funding_txid_str": <string>,
    "output_index": <uint32>,
}

gRPC Request: OpenChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
node_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the node to open a channel with. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
node_pubkey_string	string	The hex encoded pubkey of the node to open a channel with. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
local_funding_amount	int64	The number of satoshis the wallet should commit to the channel
push_sat	int64	The number of satoshis to push to the remote side as part of the initial commitment state
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that the funding transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the funding transaction.
private	bool	Whether this channel should be private, not announced to the greater network.
min_htlc_msat	int64	The minimum value in millisatoshi we will require for incoming HTLCs on the channel.
remote_csv_delay	uint32	The delay we require on the remote's commitment transaction. If this is not set, it will be scaled automatically with the channel size.
min_confs	int32	The minimum number of confirmations each one of your outputs used for the funding transaction must satisfy.
spend_unconfirmed	bool	Whether unconfirmed outputs should be used as inputs for the funding transaction.
close_address	string	Close address is an optional address which specifies the address to which funds should be paid out to upon cooperative close. This field may only be set if the peer supports the option upfront feature bit (call listpeers to check). The remote peer will only accept cooperative closes to this address if it is set. Note: If this value is set on channel creation, you will not be able to cooperatively close out to a different address.
funding_shim	FundingShim	Funding shims are an optional argument that allow the caller to intercept certain funding functionality. For example, a shim can be provided to use a particular key for the commitment key (ideally cold) rather than use one that is generated by the wallet as normal, or signal that signing will be carried out in an interactive manner (PSBT based).

gRPC Response: ChannelPoint

Parameter	Type	Description
funding_txid_bytes	bytes	Txid of the funding transaction. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
funding_txid_str	string	Hex-encoded string representing the byte-reversed hash of the funding transaction.
output_index	uint32	The index of the output of the funding transaction

OpenChannel

Response-streaming RPC

OpenChannel attempts to open a singly funded channel specified in the request to a remote peer. Users are able to specify a target number of blocks that the funding transaction should be confirmed in, or a manual fee rate to us for the funding transaction. If neither are specified, then a lax block confirmation target is used. Each OpenStatusUpdate will return the pending channel ID of the in-progress channel. Depending on the arguments specified in the OpenChannelRequest, this pending channel ID can then be used to manually progress the channel funding flow.

# Attempt to open a new channel to an existing peer with the key node-key
# optionally blocking until the channel is 'open'.
# One can also connect to a node before opening a new channel to it by
# setting its host:port via the --connect argument. For this to work,
# the node_key must be provided, rather than the peer_id. This is optional.
# The channel will be initialized with local-amt satoshis local and push-amt
# satoshis for the remote node. Note that specifying push-amt means you give that
# amount to the remote node as part of the channel opening. Once the channel is open,
# a channelPoint (txid:vout) of the funding output is returned.
# If the remote peer supports the option upfront shutdown feature bit (query
# listpeers to see their supported feature bits), an address to enforce
# payout of funds on cooperative close can optionally be provided. Note that
# if you set this value, you will not be able to cooperatively close out to
# another address.
# One can manually set the fee to be used for the funding transaction via either
# the --conf_target or --sat_per_byte arguments. This is optional.

$ lncli openchannel [command options] node-key local-amt push-amt

# --node_key value          the identity public key of the target node/peer serialized in compressed format
# --connect value           (optional) the host:port of the target node
# --local_amt value         the number of satoshis the wallet should commit to the channel (default: 0)
# --push_amt value          the number of satoshis to give the remote side as part of the initial commitment state, this is equivalent to first opening a channel and sending the remote party funds, but done all in one step (default: 0)
# --block                   block and wait until the channel is fully open
# --conf_target value       (optional) the number of blocks that the transaction *should* confirm in, will be used for fee estimation (default: 0)
# --sat_per_byte value      (optional) a manual fee expressed in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction (default: 0)
# --private                 make the channel private, such that it won't be announced to the greater network, and nodes other than the two channel endpoints must be explicitly told about it to be able to route through it
# --min_htlc_msat value     (optional) the minimum value we will require for incoming HTLCs on the channel (default: 0)
# --remote_csv_delay value  (optional) the number of blocks we will require our channel counterparty to wait before accessing its funds in case of unilateral close. If this is not set, we will scale the value according to the channel size (default: 0)
# --min_confs value         (optional) the minimum number of confirmations each one of your outputs used for the funding transaction must satisfy (default: 1)
# --close_address value     (optional) an address to enforce payout of our funds to on cooperative close. Note that if this value is set on channel open, you will *not* be able to cooperatively close to a different address.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.OpenChannelRequest(
        node_pubkey=<bytes>,
        node_pubkey_string=<string>,
        local_funding_amount=<int64>,
        push_sat=<int64>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
        sat_per_byte=<int64>,
        private=<bool>,
        min_htlc_msat=<int64>,
        remote_csv_delay=<uint32>,
        min_confs=<int32>,
        spend_unconfirmed=<bool>,
        close_address=<string>,
        funding_shim=<FundingShim>,
    )
>>> for response in stub.OpenChannel(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "chan_pending": <PendingUpdate>,
    "chan_open": <ChannelOpenUpdate>,
    "pending_chan_id": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    node_pubkey: <bytes>, 
    node_pubkey_string: <string>, 
    local_funding_amount: <int64>, 
    push_sat: <int64>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
    sat_per_byte: <int64>, 
    private: <bool>, 
    min_htlc_msat: <int64>, 
    remote_csv_delay: <uint32>, 
    min_confs: <int32>, 
    spend_unconfirmed: <bool>, 
    close_address: <string>, 
    funding_shim: <FundingShim>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.openChannel(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "chan_pending": <PendingUpdate>,
    "chan_open": <ChannelOpenUpdate>,
    "pending_chan_id": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: OpenChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
node_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the node to open a channel with. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
node_pubkey_string	string	The hex encoded pubkey of the node to open a channel with. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
local_funding_amount	int64	The number of satoshis the wallet should commit to the channel
push_sat	int64	The number of satoshis to push to the remote side as part of the initial commitment state
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that the funding transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the funding transaction.
private	bool	Whether this channel should be private, not announced to the greater network.
min_htlc_msat	int64	The minimum value in millisatoshi we will require for incoming HTLCs on the channel.
remote_csv_delay	uint32	The delay we require on the remote's commitment transaction. If this is not set, it will be scaled automatically with the channel size.
min_confs	int32	The minimum number of confirmations each one of your outputs used for the funding transaction must satisfy.
spend_unconfirmed	bool	Whether unconfirmed outputs should be used as inputs for the funding transaction.
close_address	string	Close address is an optional address which specifies the address to which funds should be paid out to upon cooperative close. This field may only be set if the peer supports the option upfront feature bit (call listpeers to check). The remote peer will only accept cooperative closes to this address if it is set. Note: If this value is set on channel creation, you will not be able to cooperatively close out to a different address.
funding_shim	FundingShim	Funding shims are an optional argument that allow the caller to intercept certain funding functionality. For example, a shim can be provided to use a particular key for the commitment key (ideally cold) rather than use one that is generated by the wallet as normal, or signal that signing will be carried out in an interactive manner (PSBT based).

gRPC Response: OpenStatusUpdate (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_pending	PendingUpdate
chan_open	ChannelOpenUpdate
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel ID of the created channel. This value may be used to further the funding flow manually via the FundingStateStep method.

FundingStateStep

Simple RPC

FundingStateStep is an advanced funding related call that allows the caller to either execute some preparatory steps for a funding workflow, or manually progress a funding workflow. The primary way a funding flow is identified is via its pending channel ID. As an example, this method can be used to specify that we're expecting a funding flow for a particular pending channel ID, for which we need to use specific parameters. Alternatively, this can be used to interactively drive PSBT signing for funding for partially complete funding transactions.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.FundingTransitionMsg(
        shim_register=<FundingShim>,
        shim_cancel=<FundingShimCancel>,
    )
>>> response = stub.FundingStateStep(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    shim_register: <FundingShim>, 
    shim_cancel: <FundingShimCancel>, 
  } 
> lightning.fundingStateStep(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: FundingTransitionMsg

Parameter	Type	Description
shim_register	FundingShim	The funding shim to regsiter. This should be used before any channel funding has began by the remote party, as it is intended as a prepatory step for the full channel funding.
shim_cancel	FundingShimCancel	Used to cancel an existing registered funding shim.

gRPC Response: FundingStateStepResp

This response has no parameters.

ChannelAcceptor

Bidirectional-streaming RPC

ChannelAcceptor dispatches a bi-directional streaming RPC in which OpenChannel requests are sent to the client and the client responds with a boolean that tells LND whether or not to accept the channel. This allows node operators to specify their own criteria for accepting inbound channels through a single persistent connection.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
# Define a generator that returns an Iterable of ChannelAcceptResponse objects.
>>> def request_generator():
        # Initialization code here.
        while True:
            # Parameters here can be set as arguments to the generator.
            request = ln.ChannelAcceptResponse(
                accept=<bool>,
                pending_chan_id=<bytes>,
            )
            yield request
            # Do things between iterations here.
>>> request_iterable = request_generator()
>>> for response in stub.ChannelAcceptor(request_iterable, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "node_pubkey": <bytes>,
    "chain_hash": <bytes>,
    "pending_chan_id": <bytes>,
    "funding_amt": <uint64>,
    "push_amt": <uint64>,
    "dust_limit": <uint64>,
    "max_value_in_flight": <uint64>,
    "channel_reserve": <uint64>,
    "min_htlc": <uint64>,
    "fee_per_kw": <uint64>,
    "csv_delay": <uint32>,
    "max_accepted_htlcs": <uint32>,
    "channel_flags": <uint32>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    accept: <bool>, 
    pending_chan_id: <bytes>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.channelAcceptor({})
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
> call.write(request)
{ 
    "node_pubkey": <bytes>,
    "chain_hash": <bytes>,
    "pending_chan_id": <bytes>,
    "funding_amt": <uint64>,
    "push_amt": <uint64>,
    "dust_limit": <uint64>,
    "max_value_in_flight": <uint64>,
    "channel_reserve": <uint64>,
    "min_htlc": <uint64>,
    "fee_per_kw": <uint64>,
    "csv_delay": <uint32>,
    "max_accepted_htlcs": <uint32>,
    "channel_flags": <uint32>,
}

gRPC Request: ChannelAcceptResponse (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
accept	bool	Whether or not the client accepts the channel.
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel id to which this response applies.

gRPC Response: ChannelAcceptRequest (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
node_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the node that wishes to open an inbound channel.
chain_hash	bytes	The hash of the genesis block that the proposed channel resides in.
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel id.
funding_amt	uint64	The funding amount in satoshis that initiator wishes to use in the channel.
push_amt	uint64	The push amount of the proposed channel in millisatoshis.
dust_limit	uint64	The dust limit of the initiator's commitment tx.
max_value_in_flight	uint64	The maximum amount of coins in millisatoshis that can be pending in this channel.
channel_reserve	uint64	The minimum amount of satoshis the initiator requires us to have at all times.
min_htlc	uint64	The smallest HTLC in millisatoshis that the initiator will accept.
fee_per_kw	uint64	The initial fee rate that the initiator suggests for both commitment transactions.
csv_delay	uint32	The number of blocks to use for the relative time lock in the pay-to-self output of both commitment transactions.
max_accepted_htlcs	uint32	The total number of incoming HTLC's that the initiator will accept.
channel_flags	uint32	A bit-field which the initiator uses to specify proposed channel behavior.

CloseChannel

Response-streaming RPC

CloseChannel attempts to close an active channel identified by its channel outpoint (ChannelPoint). The actions of this method can additionally be augmented to attempt a force close after a timeout period in the case of an inactive peer. If a non-force close (cooperative closure) is requested, then the user can specify either a target number of blocks until the closure transaction is confirmed, or a manual fee rate. If neither are specified, then a default lax, block confirmation target is used.

# Close an existing channel. The channel can be closed either cooperatively,
# or unilaterally (--force).
# A unilateral channel closure means that the latest commitment
# transaction will be broadcast to the network. As a result, any settled
# funds will be time locked for a few blocks before they can be spent.
# In the case of a cooperative closure, one can manually set the fee to
# be used for the closing transaction via either the --conf_target or
# --sat_per_byte arguments. This will be the starting value used during
# fee negotiation. This is optional.
# In the case of a cooperative closure, one can manually set the address
# to deliver funds to upon closure. This is optional, and may only be used
# if an upfront shutdown address has not already been set. If neither are
# set the funds will be delivered to a new wallet address.
# To view which funding_txids/output_indexes can be used for a channel close,
# see the channel_point values within the listchannels command output.
# The format for a channel_point is 'funding_txid:output_index'.

$ lncli closechannel [command options] funding_txid [output_index]

# --funding_txid value   the txid of the channel's funding transaction
# --output_index value   the output index for the funding output of the funding transaction (default: 0)
# --force                attempt an uncooperative closure
# --block                block until the channel is closed
# --conf_target value    (optional) the number of blocks that the transaction *should* confirm in, will be used for fee estimation (default: 0)
# --sat_per_byte value   (optional) a manual fee expressed in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction (default: 0)
# --delivery_addr value  (optional) an address to deliver funds upon cooperative channel closing, may only be used if an upfront shutdown addresss is notalready set

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.CloseChannelRequest(
        channel_point=<ChannelPoint>,
        force=<bool>,
        target_conf=<int32>,
        sat_per_byte=<int64>,
        delivery_address=<string>,
    )
>>> for response in stub.CloseChannel(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "close_pending": <PendingUpdate>,
    "chan_close": <ChannelCloseUpdate>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    channel_point: <ChannelPoint>, 
    force: <bool>, 
    target_conf: <int32>, 
    sat_per_byte: <int64>, 
    delivery_address: <string>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.closeChannel(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "close_pending": <PendingUpdate>,
    "chan_close": <ChannelCloseUpdate>,
}

gRPC Request: CloseChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	ChannelPoint	The outpoint (txid:index) of the funding transaction. With this value, Bob will be able to generate a signature for Alice's version of the commitment transaction.
force	bool	If true, then the channel will be closed forcibly. This means the current commitment transaction will be signed and broadcast.
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that the closure transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the closure transaction.
delivery_address	string	An optional address to send funds to in the case of a cooperative close. If the channel was opened with an upfront shutdown script and this field is set, the request to close will fail because the channel must pay out to the upfront shutdown addresss.

gRPC Response: CloseStatusUpdate (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
close_pending	PendingUpdate
chan_close	ChannelCloseUpdate

AbandonChannel

Simple RPC

AbandonChannel removes all channel state from the database except for a close summary. This method can be used to get rid of permanently unusable channels due to bugs fixed in newer versions of lnd. Only available when in debug builds of lnd.

# Removes all channel state from the database except for a close
# summary. This method can be used to get rid of permanently unusable
# channels due to bugs fixed in newer versions of lnd.
# Only available when lnd is built in debug mode.
# To view which funding_txids/output_indexes can be used for this command,
# see the channel_point values within the listchannels command output.
# The format for a channel_point is 'funding_txid:output_index'.

$ lncli abandonchannel [command options] funding_txid [output_index]

# --funding_txid value  the txid of the channel's funding transaction
# --output_index value  the output index for the funding output of the funding transaction (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.AbandonChannelRequest(
        channel_point=<ChannelPoint>,
    )
>>> response = stub.AbandonChannel(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    channel_point: <ChannelPoint>, 
  } 
> lightning.abandonChannel(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: AbandonChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	ChannelPoint

gRPC Response: AbandonChannelResponse

This response has no parameters.

SendPayment

Bidirectional-streaming RPC

SendPayment dispatches a bi-directional streaming RPC for sending payments through the Lightning Network. A single RPC invocation creates a persistent bi-directional stream allowing clients to rapidly send payments through the Lightning Network with a single persistent connection.

# Send a payment over Lightning. One can either specify the full
# parameters of the payment, or just use a payment request which encodes
# all the payment details.
# If payment isn't manually specified, then only a payment request needs
# to be passed using the --pay_req argument.
# If the payment *is* manually specified, then all four alternative
# arguments need to be specified in order to complete the payment:
# * --dest=N
# * --amt=A
# * --final_cltv_delta=T
# * --payment_hash=H

$ lncli sendpayment [command options] dest amt payment_hash final_cltv_delta | --pay_req=[payment request]

# --pay_req value                 a zpay32 encoded payment request to fulfill
# --fee_limit value               maximum fee allowed in satoshis when sending the payment (default: 0)
# --fee_limit_percent value       percentage of the payment's amount used as the maximum fee allowed when sending the payment (default: 0)
# --cltv_limit value              the maximum time lock that may be used for this payment (default: 0)
# --last_hop value                pubkey of the last hop (penultimate node in the path) to route through for this payment
# --outgoing_chan_id value        short channel id of the outgoing channel to use for the first hop of the payment (default: 0)
# --force, -f                     will skip payment request confirmation
# --allow_self_payment            allow sending a circular payment to self
# --data value                    attach custom data to the payment. The required format is: <record_id>=<hex_value>,<record_id>=<hex_value>,.. For example: --data 3438382=0a21ff. Custom record ids start from 65536.
# --dest value, -d value          the compressed identity pubkey of the payment recipient
# --amt value, -a value           number of satoshis to send (default: 0)
# --payment_hash value, -r value  the hash to use within the payment's HTLC
# --final_cltv_delta value        the number of blocks the last hop has to reveal the preimage (default: 0)
# --keysend                       will generate a pre-image and encode it in the sphinx packet, a dest must be set [experimental]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
# Define a generator that returns an Iterable of SendRequest objects.
>>> def request_generator():
        # Initialization code here.
        while True:
            # Parameters here can be set as arguments to the generator.
            request = ln.SendRequest(
                dest=<bytes>,
                dest_string=<string>,
                amt=<int64>,
                amt_msat=<int64>,
                payment_hash=<bytes>,
                payment_hash_string=<string>,
                payment_request=<string>,
                final_cltv_delta=<int32>,
                fee_limit=<FeeLimit>,
                outgoing_chan_id=<uint64>,
                last_hop_pubkey=<bytes>,
                cltv_limit=<uint32>,
                dest_custom_records=<array DestCustomRecordsEntry>,
                allow_self_payment=<bool>,
                dest_features=<array FeatureBit>,
            )
            yield request
            # Do things between iterations here.
>>> request_iterable = request_generator()
>>> for response in stub.SendPayment(request_iterable, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    dest: <bytes>, 
    dest_string: <string>, 
    amt: <int64>, 
    amt_msat: <int64>, 
    payment_hash: <bytes>, 
    payment_hash_string: <string>, 
    payment_request: <string>, 
    final_cltv_delta: <int32>, 
    fee_limit: <FeeLimit>, 
    outgoing_chan_id: <uint64>, 
    last_hop_pubkey: <bytes>, 
    cltv_limit: <uint32>, 
    dest_custom_records: <array DestCustomRecordsEntry>, 
    allow_self_payment: <bool>, 
    dest_features: <array FeatureBit>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.sendPayment({})
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
> call.write(request)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: SendRequest (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
dest	bytes	The identity pubkey of the payment recipient. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
dest_string	string	The hex-encoded identity pubkey of the payment recipient. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
amt	int64	The amount to send expressed in satoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
amt_msat	int64	The amount to send expressed in millisatoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
payment_hash	bytes	The hash to use within the payment's HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	The hex-encoded hash to use within the payment's HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
final_cltv_delta	int32	The CLTV delta from the current height that should be used to set the timelock for the final hop.
fee_limit	FeeLimit	The maximum number of satoshis that will be paid as a fee of the payment. This value can be represented either as a percentage of the amount being sent, or as a fixed amount of the maximum fee the user is willing the pay to send the payment.
outgoing_chan_id	uint64	The channel id of the channel that must be taken to the first hop. If zero, any channel may be used.
last_hop_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the last hop of the route. If empty, any hop may be used.
cltv_limit	uint32	An optional maximum total time lock for the route. This should not exceed lnd's --max-cltv-expiry setting. If zero, then the value of --max-cltv-expiry is enforced.
dest_custom_records	array DestCustomRecordsEntry	An optional field that can be used to pass an arbitrary set of TLV records to a peer which understands the new records. This can be used to pass application specific data during the payment attempt. Record types are required to be in the custom range >= 65536. When using REST, the values must be encoded as base64.
allow_self_payment	bool	If set, circular payments to self are permitted.
dest_features	array FeatureBit	Features assumed to be supported by the final node. All transitive feature depdencies must also be set properly. For a given feature bit pair, either optional or remote may be set, but not both. If this field is nil or empty, the router will try to load destination features from the graph as a fallback.

gRPC Response: SendResponse (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_error	string
payment_preimage	bytes
payment_route	Route
payment_hash	bytes

SendPaymentSync

Simple RPC

SendPaymentSync is the synchronous non-streaming version of SendPayment. This RPC is intended to be consumed by clients of the REST proxy. Additionally, this RPC expects the destination's public key and the payment hash (if any) to be encoded as hex strings.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.SendRequest(
        dest=<bytes>,
        dest_string=<string>,
        amt=<int64>,
        amt_msat=<int64>,
        payment_hash=<bytes>,
        payment_hash_string=<string>,
        payment_request=<string>,
        final_cltv_delta=<int32>,
        fee_limit=<FeeLimit>,
        outgoing_chan_id=<uint64>,
        last_hop_pubkey=<bytes>,
        cltv_limit=<uint32>,
        dest_custom_records=<array DestCustomRecordsEntry>,
        allow_self_payment=<bool>,
        dest_features=<array FeatureBit>,
    )
>>> response = stub.SendPaymentSync(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    dest: <bytes>, 
    dest_string: <string>, 
    amt: <int64>, 
    amt_msat: <int64>, 
    payment_hash: <bytes>, 
    payment_hash_string: <string>, 
    payment_request: <string>, 
    final_cltv_delta: <int32>, 
    fee_limit: <FeeLimit>, 
    outgoing_chan_id: <uint64>, 
    last_hop_pubkey: <bytes>, 
    cltv_limit: <uint32>, 
    dest_custom_records: <array DestCustomRecordsEntry>, 
    allow_self_payment: <bool>, 
    dest_features: <array FeatureBit>, 
  } 
> lightning.sendPaymentSync(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: SendRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
dest	bytes	The identity pubkey of the payment recipient. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
dest_string	string	The hex-encoded identity pubkey of the payment recipient. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
amt	int64	The amount to send expressed in satoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
amt_msat	int64	The amount to send expressed in millisatoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
payment_hash	bytes	The hash to use within the payment's HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	The hex-encoded hash to use within the payment's HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
final_cltv_delta	int32	The CLTV delta from the current height that should be used to set the timelock for the final hop.
fee_limit	FeeLimit	The maximum number of satoshis that will be paid as a fee of the payment. This value can be represented either as a percentage of the amount being sent, or as a fixed amount of the maximum fee the user is willing the pay to send the payment.
outgoing_chan_id	uint64	The channel id of the channel that must be taken to the first hop. If zero, any channel may be used.
last_hop_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the last hop of the route. If empty, any hop may be used.
cltv_limit	uint32	An optional maximum total time lock for the route. This should not exceed lnd's --max-cltv-expiry setting. If zero, then the value of --max-cltv-expiry is enforced.
dest_custom_records	array DestCustomRecordsEntry	An optional field that can be used to pass an arbitrary set of TLV records to a peer which understands the new records. This can be used to pass application specific data during the payment attempt. Record types are required to be in the custom range >= 65536. When using REST, the values must be encoded as base64.
allow_self_payment	bool	If set, circular payments to self are permitted.
dest_features	array FeatureBit	Features assumed to be supported by the final node. All transitive feature depdencies must also be set properly. For a given feature bit pair, either optional or remote may be set, but not both. If this field is nil or empty, the router will try to load destination features from the graph as a fallback.

gRPC Response: SendResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_error	string
payment_preimage	bytes
payment_route	Route
payment_hash	bytes

SendToRoute

Bidirectional-streaming RPC

SendToRoute is a bi-directional streaming RPC for sending payment through the Lightning Network. This method differs from SendPayment in that it allows users to specify a full route manually. This can be used for things like rebalancing, and atomic swaps.

# Send a payment over Lightning using a specific route. One must specify
# the route to attempt and the payment hash. This command can even
# be chained with the response to queryroutes or buildroute. This command
# can be used to implement channel rebalancing by crafting a self-route,
# or even atomic swaps using a self-route that crosses multiple chains.
# There are three ways to specify a route:
# * using the --routes parameter to manually specify a JSON encoded
# route in the format of the return value of queryroutes or
# buildroute:
# (lncli sendtoroute --payment_hash=<pay_hash> --routes=<route>)
# * passing the route as a positional argument:
# (lncli sendtoroute --payment_hash=pay_hash <route>)
# * or reading in the route from stdin, which can allow chaining the
# response from queryroutes or buildroute, or even read in a file
# with a pre-computed route:
# (lncli queryroutes --args.. | lncli sendtoroute --payment_hash= -
# notice the '-' at the end, which signals that lncli should read
# the route in from stdin

$ lncli sendtoroute [command options] [arguments...]

# --payment_hash value, --pay_hash value  the hash to use within the payment's HTLC
# --routes value, -r value                a json array string in the format of the response of queryroutes that denotes which routes to use

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
# Define a generator that returns an Iterable of SendToRouteRequest objects.
>>> def request_generator():
        # Initialization code here.
        while True:
            # Parameters here can be set as arguments to the generator.
            request = ln.SendToRouteRequest(
                payment_hash=<bytes>,
                payment_hash_string=<string>,
                route=<Route>,
            )
            yield request
            # Do things between iterations here.
>>> request_iterable = request_generator()
>>> for response in stub.SendToRoute(request_iterable, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    payment_hash: <bytes>, 
    payment_hash_string: <string>, 
    route: <Route>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.sendToRoute({})
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
> call.write(request)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: SendToRouteRequest (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_hash	bytes	The payment hash to use for the HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	An optional hex-encoded payment hash to be used for the HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
route	Route	Route that should be used to attempt to complete the payment.

gRPC Response: SendResponse (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_error	string
payment_preimage	bytes
payment_route	Route
payment_hash	bytes

SendToRouteSync

Simple RPC

SendToRouteSync is a synchronous version of SendToRoute. It Will block until the payment either fails or succeeds.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.SendToRouteRequest(
        payment_hash=<bytes>,
        payment_hash_string=<string>,
        route=<Route>,
    )
>>> response = stub.SendToRouteSync(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    payment_hash: <bytes>, 
    payment_hash_string: <string>, 
    route: <Route>, 
  } 
> lightning.sendToRouteSync(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "payment_error": <string>,
    "payment_preimage": <bytes>,
    "payment_route": <Route>,
    "payment_hash": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: SendToRouteRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_hash	bytes	The payment hash to use for the HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	An optional hex-encoded payment hash to be used for the HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
route	Route	Route that should be used to attempt to complete the payment.

gRPC Response: SendResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_error	string
payment_preimage	bytes
payment_route	Route
payment_hash	bytes

AddInvoice

Simple RPC

AddInvoice attempts to add a new invoice to the invoice database. Any duplicated invoices are rejected, therefore all invoices must have a unique payment preimage.

# Add a new invoice, expressing intent for a future payment.
# Invoices without an amount can be created by not supplying any
# parameters or providing an amount of 0. These invoices allow the payee
# to specify the amount of satoshis they wish to send.

$ lncli addinvoice [command options] value preimage

# --memo value              a description of the payment to attach along with the invoice (default="")
# --preimage value          the hex-encoded preimage (32 byte) which will allow settling an incoming HTLC payable to this preimage. If not set, a random preimage will be created.
# --amt value               the amt of satoshis in this invoice (default: 0)
# --description_hash value  SHA-256 hash of the description of the payment. Used if the purpose of payment cannot naturally fit within the memo. If provided this will be used instead of the description(memo) field in the encoded invoice.
# --fallback_addr value     fallback on-chain address that can be used in case the lightning payment fails
# --expiry value            the invoice's expiry time in seconds. If not specified an expiry of 3600 seconds (1 hour) is implied. (default: 0)
# --private                 encode routing hints in the invoice with private channels in order to assist the payer in reaching you

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.Invoice(
        memo=<string>,
        r_preimage=<bytes>,
        r_hash=<bytes>,
        value=<int64>,
        value_msat=<int64>,
        settled=<bool>,
        creation_date=<int64>,
        settle_date=<int64>,
        payment_request=<string>,
        description_hash=<bytes>,
        expiry=<int64>,
        fallback_addr=<string>,
        cltv_expiry=<uint64>,
        route_hints=<array RouteHint>,
        private=<bool>,
        add_index=<uint64>,
        settle_index=<uint64>,
        amt_paid=<int64>,
        amt_paid_sat=<int64>,
        amt_paid_msat=<int64>,
        state=<InvoiceState>,
        htlcs=<array InvoiceHTLC>,
        features=<array FeaturesEntry>,
        is_keysend=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.AddInvoice(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    memo: <string>, 
    r_preimage: <bytes>, 
    r_hash: <bytes>, 
    value: <int64>, 
    value_msat: <int64>, 
    settled: <bool>, 
    creation_date: <int64>, 
    settle_date: <int64>, 
    payment_request: <string>, 
    description_hash: <bytes>, 
    expiry: <int64>, 
    fallback_addr: <string>, 
    cltv_expiry: <uint64>, 
    route_hints: <array RouteHint>, 
    private: <bool>, 
    add_index: <uint64>, 
    settle_index: <uint64>, 
    amt_paid: <int64>, 
    amt_paid_sat: <int64>, 
    amt_paid_msat: <int64>, 
    state: <InvoiceState>, 
    htlcs: <array InvoiceHTLC>, 
    features: <array FeaturesEntry>, 
    is_keysend: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.addInvoice(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
}

gRPC Request: Invoice

Parameter	Type	Description
memo	string	An optional memo to attach along with the invoice. Used for record keeping purposes for the invoice's creator, and will also be set in the description field of the encoded payment request if the description_hash field is not being used.
r_preimage	bytes	The hex-encoded preimage (32 byte) which will allow settling an incoming HTLC payable to this preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
r_hash	bytes	The hash of the preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
value	int64	The value of this invoice in satoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
value_msat	int64	The value of this invoice in millisatoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
settled	bool	Whether this invoice has been fulfilled
creation_date	int64	When this invoice was created
settle_date	int64	When this invoice was settled
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
description_hash	bytes	Hash (SHA-256) of a description of the payment. Used if the description of payment (memo) is too long to naturally fit within the description field of an encoded payment request. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
expiry	int64	Payment request expiry time in seconds. Default is 3600 (1 hour).
fallback_addr	string	Fallback on-chain address.
cltv_expiry	uint64	Delta to use for the time-lock of the CLTV extended to the final hop.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Route hints that can each be individually used to assist in reaching the invoice's destination.
private	bool	Whether this invoice should include routing hints for private channels.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.
settle_index	uint64	The "settle" index of this invoice. Each newly settled invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all settled invoices with an settle_index greater than this one.
amt_paid	int64	Deprecated, use amt_paid_sat or amt_paid_msat.
amt_paid_sat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in satoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
amt_paid_msat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in millisatoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
state	InvoiceState	The state the invoice is in.
htlcs	array InvoiceHTLC	List of HTLCs paying to this invoice [EXPERIMENTAL].
features	array FeaturesEntry	List of features advertised on the invoice.
is_keysend	bool	Indicates if this invoice was a spontaneous payment that arrived via keysend [EXPERIMENTAL].

gRPC Response: AddInvoiceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
r_hash	bytes
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.

ListInvoices

Simple RPC

ListInvoices returns a list of all the invoices currently stored within the database. Any active debug invoices are ignored. It has full support for paginated responses, allowing users to query for specific invoices through their add_index. This can be done by using either the first_index_offset or last_index_offset fields included in the response as the index_offset of the next request. By default, the first 100 invoices created will be returned. Backwards pagination is also supported through the Reversed flag.

# This command enables the retrieval of all invoices currently stored
# within the database. It has full support for paginationed responses,
# allowing users to query for specific invoices through their add_index.
# This can be done by using either the first_index_offset or
# last_index_offset fields included in the response as the index_offset of
# the next request. The reversed flag is set by default in order to
# paginate backwards. If you wish to paginate forwards, you must
# explicitly set the flag to false. If none of the parameters are
# specified, then the last 100 invoices will be returned.
# For example: if you have 200 invoices, "lncli listinvoices" will return
# the last 100 created. If you wish to retrieve the previous 100, the
# first_offset_index of the response can be used as the index_offset of
# the next listinvoices request.

$ lncli listinvoices [command options] [arguments...]

# --pending_only        toggles if all invoices should be returned, or only those that are currently unsettled
# --index_offset value  the index of an invoice that will be used as either the start or end of a query to determine which invoices should be returned in the response (default: 0)
# --max_invoices value  the max number of invoices to return (default: 0)
# --reversed            if set, the invoices returned precede the given index_offset, allowing backwards pagination

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ListInvoiceRequest(
        pending_only=<bool>,
        index_offset=<uint64>,
        num_max_invoices=<uint64>,
        reversed=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ListInvoices(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "invoices": <array Invoice>,
    "last_index_offset": <uint64>,
    "first_index_offset": <uint64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    pending_only: <bool>, 
    index_offset: <uint64>, 
    num_max_invoices: <uint64>, 
    reversed: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.listInvoices(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "invoices": <array Invoice>,
    "last_index_offset": <uint64>,
    "first_index_offset": <uint64>,
}

gRPC Request: ListInvoiceRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pending_only	bool	If set, only invoices that are not settled and not canceled will be returned in the response.
index_offset	uint64	The index of an invoice that will be used as either the start or end of a query to determine which invoices should be returned in the response.
num_max_invoices	uint64	The max number of invoices to return in the response to this query.
reversed	bool	If set, the invoices returned will result from seeking backwards from the specified index offset. This can be used to paginate backwards.

gRPC Response: ListInvoiceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
invoices	array Invoice	A list of invoices from the time slice of the time series specified in the request.
last_index_offset	uint64	The index of the last item in the set of returned invoices. This can be used to seek further, pagination style.
first_index_offset	uint64	The index of the last item in the set of returned invoices. This can be used to seek backwards, pagination style.

LookupInvoice

Simple RPC

LookupInvoice attempts to look up an invoice according to its payment hash. The passed payment hash must be exactly 32 bytes, if not, an error is returned.

# Lookup an existing invoice by its payment hash.

$ lncli lookupinvoice [command options] rhash

# --rhash value  the 32 byte payment hash of the invoice to query for, the hash should be a hex-encoded string

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.PaymentHash(
        r_hash_str=<string>,
        r_hash=<bytes>,
    )
>>> response = stub.LookupInvoice(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "memo": <string>,
    "r_preimage": <bytes>,
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "value": <int64>,
    "value_msat": <int64>,
    "settled": <bool>,
    "creation_date": <int64>,
    "settle_date": <int64>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "description_hash": <bytes>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <uint64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "private": <bool>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
    "settle_index": <uint64>,
    "amt_paid": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_sat": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_msat": <int64>,
    "state": <InvoiceState>,
    "htlcs": <array InvoiceHTLC>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
    "is_keysend": <bool>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    r_hash_str: <string>, 
    r_hash: <bytes>, 
  } 
> lightning.lookupInvoice(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "memo": <string>,
    "r_preimage": <bytes>,
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "value": <int64>,
    "value_msat": <int64>,
    "settled": <bool>,
    "creation_date": <int64>,
    "settle_date": <int64>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "description_hash": <bytes>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <uint64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "private": <bool>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
    "settle_index": <uint64>,
    "amt_paid": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_sat": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_msat": <int64>,
    "state": <InvoiceState>,
    "htlcs": <array InvoiceHTLC>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
    "is_keysend": <bool>,
}

gRPC Request: PaymentHash

Parameter	Type	Description
r_hash_str	string	The hex-encoded payment hash of the invoice to be looked up. The passed payment hash must be exactly 32 bytes, otherwise an error is returned. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
r_hash	bytes	The payment hash of the invoice to be looked up. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

gRPC Response: Invoice

Parameter	Type	Description
memo	string	An optional memo to attach along with the invoice. Used for record keeping purposes for the invoice's creator, and will also be set in the description field of the encoded payment request if the description_hash field is not being used.
r_preimage	bytes	The hex-encoded preimage (32 byte) which will allow settling an incoming HTLC payable to this preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
r_hash	bytes	The hash of the preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
value	int64	The value of this invoice in satoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
value_msat	int64	The value of this invoice in millisatoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
settled	bool	Whether this invoice has been fulfilled
creation_date	int64	When this invoice was created
settle_date	int64	When this invoice was settled
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
description_hash	bytes	Hash (SHA-256) of a description of the payment. Used if the description of payment (memo) is too long to naturally fit within the description field of an encoded payment request. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
expiry	int64	Payment request expiry time in seconds. Default is 3600 (1 hour).
fallback_addr	string	Fallback on-chain address.
cltv_expiry	uint64	Delta to use for the time-lock of the CLTV extended to the final hop.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Route hints that can each be individually used to assist in reaching the invoice's destination.
private	bool	Whether this invoice should include routing hints for private channels.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.
settle_index	uint64	The "settle" index of this invoice. Each newly settled invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all settled invoices with an settle_index greater than this one.
amt_paid	int64	Deprecated, use amt_paid_sat or amt_paid_msat.
amt_paid_sat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in satoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
amt_paid_msat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in millisatoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
state	InvoiceState	The state the invoice is in.
htlcs	array InvoiceHTLC	List of HTLCs paying to this invoice [EXPERIMENTAL].
features	array FeaturesEntry	List of features advertised on the invoice.
is_keysend	bool	Indicates if this invoice was a spontaneous payment that arrived via keysend [EXPERIMENTAL].

SubscribeInvoices

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribeInvoices returns a uni-directional stream (server -> client) for notifying the client of newly added/settled invoices. The caller can optionally specify the add_index and/or the settle_index. If the add_index is specified, then we'll first start by sending add invoice events for all invoices with an add_index greater than the specified value. If the settle_index is specified, the next, we'll send out all settle events for invoices with a settle_index greater than the specified value. One or both of these fields can be set. If no fields are set, then we'll only send out the latest add/settle events.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.InvoiceSubscription(
        add_index=<uint64>,
        settle_index=<uint64>,
    )
>>> for response in stub.SubscribeInvoices(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "memo": <string>,
    "r_preimage": <bytes>,
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "value": <int64>,
    "value_msat": <int64>,
    "settled": <bool>,
    "creation_date": <int64>,
    "settle_date": <int64>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "description_hash": <bytes>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <uint64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "private": <bool>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
    "settle_index": <uint64>,
    "amt_paid": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_sat": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_msat": <int64>,
    "state": <InvoiceState>,
    "htlcs": <array InvoiceHTLC>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
    "is_keysend": <bool>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    add_index: <uint64>, 
    settle_index: <uint64>, 
  } 
> var call = lightning.subscribeInvoices(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "memo": <string>,
    "r_preimage": <bytes>,
    "r_hash": <bytes>,
    "value": <int64>,
    "value_msat": <int64>,
    "settled": <bool>,
    "creation_date": <int64>,
    "settle_date": <int64>,
    "payment_request": <string>,
    "description_hash": <bytes>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <uint64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "private": <bool>,
    "add_index": <uint64>,
    "settle_index": <uint64>,
    "amt_paid": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_sat": <int64>,
    "amt_paid_msat": <int64>,
    "state": <InvoiceState>,
    "htlcs": <array InvoiceHTLC>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
    "is_keysend": <bool>,
}

gRPC Request: InvoiceSubscription

Parameter	Type	Description
add_index	uint64	If specified (non-zero), then we'll first start by sending out notifications for all added indexes with an add_index greater than this value. This allows callers to catch up on any events they missed while they weren't connected to the streaming RPC.
settle_index	uint64	If specified (non-zero), then we'll first start by sending out notifications for all settled indexes with an settle_index greater than this value. This allows callers to catch up on any events they missed while they weren't connected to the streaming RPC.

gRPC Response: Invoice (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
memo	string	An optional memo to attach along with the invoice. Used for record keeping purposes for the invoice's creator, and will also be set in the description field of the encoded payment request if the description_hash field is not being used.
r_preimage	bytes	The hex-encoded preimage (32 byte) which will allow settling an incoming HTLC payable to this preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
r_hash	bytes	The hash of the preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
value	int64	The value of this invoice in satoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
value_msat	int64	The value of this invoice in millisatoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
settled	bool	Whether this invoice has been fulfilled
creation_date	int64	When this invoice was created
settle_date	int64	When this invoice was settled
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
description_hash	bytes	Hash (SHA-256) of a description of the payment. Used if the description of payment (memo) is too long to naturally fit within the description field of an encoded payment request. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
expiry	int64	Payment request expiry time in seconds. Default is 3600 (1 hour).
fallback_addr	string	Fallback on-chain address.
cltv_expiry	uint64	Delta to use for the time-lock of the CLTV extended to the final hop.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Route hints that can each be individually used to assist in reaching the invoice's destination.
private	bool	Whether this invoice should include routing hints for private channels.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.
settle_index	uint64	The "settle" index of this invoice. Each newly settled invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all settled invoices with an settle_index greater than this one.
amt_paid	int64	Deprecated, use amt_paid_sat or amt_paid_msat.
amt_paid_sat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in satoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
amt_paid_msat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in millisatoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
state	InvoiceState	The state the invoice is in.
htlcs	array InvoiceHTLC	List of HTLCs paying to this invoice [EXPERIMENTAL].
features	array FeaturesEntry	List of features advertised on the invoice.
is_keysend	bool	Indicates if this invoice was a spontaneous payment that arrived via keysend [EXPERIMENTAL].

DecodePayReq

Simple RPC

DecodePayReq takes an encoded payment request string and attempts to decode it, returning a full description of the conditions encoded within the payment request.

# Decode the passed payment request revealing the destination, payment hash and value of the payment request

$ lncli decodepayreq [command options] pay_req

# --pay_req value  the bech32 encoded payment request

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.PayReqString(
        pay_req=<string>,
    )
>>> response = stub.DecodePayReq(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "destination": <string>,
    "payment_hash": <string>,
    "num_satoshis": <int64>,
    "timestamp": <int64>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "description": <string>,
    "description_hash": <string>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <int64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "payment_addr": <bytes>,
    "num_msat": <int64>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    pay_req: <string>, 
  } 
> lightning.decodePayReq(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "destination": <string>,
    "payment_hash": <string>,
    "num_satoshis": <int64>,
    "timestamp": <int64>,
    "expiry": <int64>,
    "description": <string>,
    "description_hash": <string>,
    "fallback_addr": <string>,
    "cltv_expiry": <int64>,
    "route_hints": <array RouteHint>,
    "payment_addr": <bytes>,
    "num_msat": <int64>,
    "features": <array FeaturesEntry>,
}

gRPC Request: PayReqString

Parameter	Type	Description
pay_req	string	The payment request string to be decoded

gRPC Response: PayReq

Parameter	Type	Description
destination	string
payment_hash	string
num_satoshis	int64
timestamp	int64
expiry	int64
description	string
description_hash	string
fallback_addr	string
cltv_expiry	int64
route_hints	array RouteHint
payment_addr	bytes
num_msat	int64
features	array FeaturesEntry

ListPayments

Simple RPC

ListPayments returns a list of all outgoing payments.

# List all outgoing payments.

$ lncli listpayments [command options] [arguments...]

# --include_incomplete  if set to true, payments still in flight (or failed) will be returned as well

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ListPaymentsRequest(
        include_incomplete=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ListPayments(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "payments": <array Payment>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    include_incomplete: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.listPayments(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "payments": <array Payment>,
}

gRPC Request: ListPaymentsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
include_incomplete	bool	If true, then return payments that have not yet fully completed. This means that pending payments, as well as failed payments will show up if this field is set to True.

gRPC Response: ListPaymentsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
payments	array Payment	The list of payments

DeleteAllPayments

Simple RPC

DeleteAllPayments deletes all outgoing payments from DB.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.DeleteAllPaymentsRequest()
>>> response = stub.DeleteAllPayments(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.deleteAllPayments(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: DeleteAllPaymentsRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: DeleteAllPaymentsResponse

This response has no parameters.

DescribeGraph

Simple RPC

DescribeGraph returns a description of the latest graph state from the point of view of the node. The graph information is partitioned into two components: all the nodes/vertexes, and all the edges that connect the vertexes themselves. As this is a directed graph, the edges also contain the node directional specific routing policy which includes: the time lock delta, fee information, etc.

# Prints a human readable version of the known channel graph from the PoV of the node

$ lncli describegraph [command options] [arguments...]

# --include_unannounced  If set, unannounced channels will be included in the graph. Unannounced channels are both private channels, and public channels that are not yet announced to the network.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChannelGraphRequest(
        include_unannounced=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.DescribeGraph(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "nodes": <array LightningNode>,
    "edges": <array ChannelEdge>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    include_unannounced: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.describeGraph(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "nodes": <array LightningNode>,
    "edges": <array ChannelEdge>,
}

gRPC Request: ChannelGraphRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
include_unannounced	bool	Whether unannounced channels are included in the response or not. If set, unannounced channels are included. Unannounced channels are both private channels, and public channels that are not yet announced to the network.

gRPC Response: ChannelGraph

Returns a new instance of the directed channel graph.

Parameter	Type	Description
nodes	array LightningNode	The list of LightningNodes in this channel graph
edges	array ChannelEdge	The list of ChannelEdges in this channel graph

GetChanInfo

Simple RPC

GetChanInfo returns the latest authenticated network announcement for the given channel identified by its channel ID: an 8-byte integer which uniquely identifies the location of transaction's funding output within the blockchain.

# Prints out the latest authenticated state for a particular channel

$ lncli getchaninfo [command options] chan_id

# --chan_id value  the 8-byte compact channel ID to query for (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChanInfoRequest(
        chan_id=<uint64>,
    )
>>> response = stub.GetChanInfo(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "channel_id": <uint64>,
    "chan_point": <string>,
    "last_update": <uint32>,
    "node1_pub": <string>,
    "node2_pub": <string>,
    "capacity": <int64>,
    "node1_policy": <RoutingPolicy>,
    "node2_policy": <RoutingPolicy>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    chan_id: <uint64>, 
  } 
> lightning.getChanInfo(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "channel_id": <uint64>,
    "chan_point": <string>,
    "last_update": <uint32>,
    "node1_pub": <string>,
    "node2_pub": <string>,
    "capacity": <int64>,
    "node1_policy": <RoutingPolicy>,
    "node2_policy": <RoutingPolicy>,
}

gRPC Request: ChanInfoRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.

gRPC Response: ChannelEdge

A fully authenticated channel along with all its unique attributes. Once an authenticated channel announcement has been processed on the network, then an instance of ChannelEdgeInfo encapsulating the channels attributes is stored. The other portions relevant to routing policy of a channel are stored within a ChannelEdgePolicy for each direction of the channel.

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
chan_point	string
last_update	uint32
node1_pub	string
node2_pub	string
capacity	int64
node1_policy	RoutingPolicy
node2_policy	RoutingPolicy

GetNodeInfo

Simple RPC

GetNodeInfo returns the latest advertised, aggregated, and authenticated channel information for the specified node identified by its public key.

# Prints out the latest authenticated node state for an advertised node

$ lncli getnodeinfo [command options] [arguments...]

# --pub_key value     the 33-byte hex-encoded compressed public of the target node
# --include_channels  if true, will return all known channels associated with the node

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.NodeInfoRequest(
        pub_key=<string>,
        include_channels=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.GetNodeInfo(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "node": <LightningNode>,
    "num_channels": <uint32>,
    "total_capacity": <int64>,
    "channels": <array ChannelEdge>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    pub_key: <string>, 
    include_channels: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.getNodeInfo(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "node": <LightningNode>,
    "num_channels": <uint32>,
    "total_capacity": <int64>,
    "channels": <array ChannelEdge>,
}

gRPC Request: NodeInfoRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The 33-byte hex-encoded compressed public of the target node
include_channels	bool	If true, will include all known channels associated with the node.

gRPC Response: NodeInfo

Parameter	Type	Description
node	LightningNode	An individual vertex/node within the channel graph. A node is connected to other nodes by one or more channel edges emanating from it. As the graph is directed, a node will also have an incoming edge attached to it for each outgoing edge.
num_channels	uint32	The total number of channels for the node.
total_capacity	int64	The sum of all channels capacity for the node, denominated in satoshis.
channels	array ChannelEdge	A list of all public channels for the node.

QueryRoutes

Simple RPC

QueryRoutes attempts to query the daemon's Channel Router for a possible route to a target destination capable of carrying a specific amount of satoshis. The returned route contains the full details required to craft and send an HTLC, also including the necessary information that should be present within the Sphinx packet encapsulated within the HTLC.

# Queries the channel router for a potential path to the destination that has sufficient flow for the amount including fees

$ lncli queryroutes [command options] dest amt

# --dest value               the 33-byte hex-encoded public key for the payment destination
# --amt value                the amount to send expressed in satoshis (default: 0)
# --fee_limit value          maximum fee allowed in satoshis when sending the payment (default: 0)
# --fee_limit_percent value  percentage of the payment's amount used as the maximum fee allowed when sending the payment (default: 0)
# --final_cltv_delta value   (optional) number of blocks the last hop has to reveal the preimage (default: 0)
# --use_mc                   use mission control probabilities
# --cltv_limit value         the maximum time lock that may be used for this payment (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.QueryRoutesRequest(
        pub_key=<string>,
        amt=<int64>,
        amt_msat=<int64>,
        final_cltv_delta=<int32>,
        fee_limit=<FeeLimit>,
        ignored_nodes=<array bytes>,
        ignored_edges=<array EdgeLocator>,
        source_pub_key=<string>,
        use_mission_control=<bool>,
        ignored_pairs=<array NodePair>,
        cltv_limit=<uint32>,
        dest_custom_records=<array DestCustomRecordsEntry>,
        outgoing_chan_id=<uint64>,
        last_hop_pubkey=<bytes>,
        route_hints=<array RouteHint>,
        dest_features=<array FeatureBit>,
    )
>>> response = stub.QueryRoutes(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "routes": <array Route>,
    "success_prob": <double>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    pub_key: <string>, 
    amt: <int64>, 
    amt_msat: <int64>, 
    final_cltv_delta: <int32>, 
    fee_limit: <FeeLimit>, 
    ignored_nodes: <array bytes>, 
    ignored_edges: <array EdgeLocator>, 
    source_pub_key: <string>, 
    use_mission_control: <bool>, 
    ignored_pairs: <array NodePair>, 
    cltv_limit: <uint32>, 
    dest_custom_records: <array DestCustomRecordsEntry>, 
    outgoing_chan_id: <uint64>, 
    last_hop_pubkey: <bytes>, 
    route_hints: <array RouteHint>, 
    dest_features: <array FeatureBit>, 
  } 
> lightning.queryRoutes(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "routes": <array Route>,
    "success_prob": <double>,
}

gRPC Request: QueryRoutesRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The 33-byte hex-encoded public key for the payment destination
amt	int64	The amount to send expressed in satoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
amt_msat	int64	The amount to send expressed in millisatoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
final_cltv_delta	int32	An optional CLTV delta from the current height that should be used for the timelock of the final hop. Note that unlike SendPayment, QueryRoutes does not add any additional block padding on top of final_ctlv_delta. This padding of a few blocks needs to be added manually or otherwise failures may happen when a block comes in while the payment is in flight.
fee_limit	FeeLimit	The maximum number of satoshis that will be paid as a fee of the payment. This value can be represented either as a percentage of the amount being sent, or as a fixed amount of the maximum fee the user is willing the pay to send the payment.
ignored_nodes	array bytes	A list of nodes to ignore during path finding. When using REST, these fields must be encoded as base64.
ignored_edges	array EdgeLocator	Deprecated. A list of edges to ignore during path finding.
source_pub_key	string	The source node where the request route should originated from. If empty, self is assumed.
use_mission_control	bool	If set to true, edge probabilities from mission control will be used to get the optimal route.
ignored_pairs	array NodePair	A list of directed node pairs that will be ignored during path finding.
cltv_limit	uint32	An optional maximum total time lock for the route. If the source is empty or ourselves, this should not exceed lnd's --max-cltv-expiry setting. If zero, then the value of --max-cltv-expiry is used as the limit.
dest_custom_records	array DestCustomRecordsEntry	An optional field that can be used to pass an arbitrary set of TLV records to a peer which understands the new records. This can be used to pass application specific data during the payment attempt. If the destination does not support the specified recrods, and error will be returned. Record types are required to be in the custom range >= 65536. When using REST, the values must be encoded as base64.
outgoing_chan_id	uint64	The channel id of the channel that must be taken to the first hop. If zero, any channel may be used.
last_hop_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the last hop of the route. If empty, any hop may be used.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Optional route hints to reach the destination through private channels.
dest_features	array FeatureBit	Features assumed to be supported by the final node. All transitive feature depdencies must also be set properly. For a given feature bit pair, either optional or remote may be set, but not both. If this field is nil or empty, the router will try to load destination features from the graph as a fallback.

gRPC Response: QueryRoutesResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
routes	array Route	The route that results from the path finding operation. This is still a repeated field to retain backwards compatibility.
success_prob	double	The success probability of the returned route based on the current mission control state. [EXPERIMENTAL]

GetNetworkInfo

Simple RPC

GetNetworkInfo returns some basic stats about the known channel graph from the point of view of the node.

# Returns a set of statistics pertaining to the known channel graph

$ lncli getnetworkinfo [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.NetworkInfoRequest()
>>> response = stub.GetNetworkInfo(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "graph_diameter": <uint32>,
    "avg_out_degree": <double>,
    "max_out_degree": <uint32>,
    "num_nodes": <uint32>,
    "num_channels": <uint32>,
    "total_network_capacity": <int64>,
    "avg_channel_size": <double>,
    "min_channel_size": <int64>,
    "max_channel_size": <int64>,
    "median_channel_size_sat": <int64>,
    "num_zombie_chans": <uint64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.getNetworkInfo(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "graph_diameter": <uint32>,
    "avg_out_degree": <double>,
    "max_out_degree": <uint32>,
    "num_nodes": <uint32>,
    "num_channels": <uint32>,
    "total_network_capacity": <int64>,
    "avg_channel_size": <double>,
    "min_channel_size": <int64>,
    "max_channel_size": <int64>,
    "median_channel_size_sat": <int64>,
    "num_zombie_chans": <uint64>,
}

gRPC Request: NetworkInfoRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: NetworkInfo

Parameter	Type	Description
graph_diameter	uint32
avg_out_degree	double
max_out_degree	uint32
num_nodes	uint32
num_channels	uint32
total_network_capacity	int64
avg_channel_size	double
min_channel_size	int64
max_channel_size	int64
median_channel_size_sat	int64
num_zombie_chans	uint64	The number of edges marked as zombies.

StopDaemon

Simple RPC

StopDaemon will send a shutdown request to the interrupt handler, triggering a graceful shutdown of the daemon.

# Gracefully stop all daemon subsystems before stopping the daemon itself.
# This is equivalent to stopping it using CTRL-C.

$ lncli stop [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.StopRequest()
>>> response = stub.StopDaemon(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.stopDaemon(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: StopRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: StopResponse

This response has no parameters.

SubscribeChannelGraph

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribeChannelGraph launches a streaming RPC that allows the caller to receive notifications upon any changes to the channel graph topology from the point of view of the responding node. Events notified include: new nodes coming online, nodes updating their authenticated attributes, new channels being advertised, updates in the routing policy for a directional channel edge, and when channels are closed on-chain.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.GraphTopologySubscription()
>>> for response in stub.SubscribeChannelGraph(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "node_updates": <array NodeUpdate>,
    "channel_updates": <array ChannelEdgeUpdate>,
    "closed_chans": <array ClosedChannelUpdate>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> var call = lightning.subscribeChannelGraph(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "node_updates": <array NodeUpdate>,
    "channel_updates": <array ChannelEdgeUpdate>,
    "closed_chans": <array ClosedChannelUpdate>,
}

gRPC Request: GraphTopologySubscription

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: GraphTopologyUpdate (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
node_updates	array NodeUpdate
channel_updates	array ChannelEdgeUpdate
closed_chans	array ClosedChannelUpdate

DebugLevel

Simple RPC

DebugLevel allows a caller to programmatically set the logging verbosity of lnd. The logging can be targeted according to a coarse daemon-wide logging level, or in a granular fashion to specify the logging for a target sub-system.

# Logging level for all subsystems {trace, debug, info, warn, error, critical, off}
# You may also specify <subsystem>=<level>,<subsystem2>=<level>,... to set the log level for individual subsystems
# Use show to list available subsystems

$ lncli debuglevel [command options] [arguments...]

# --show         if true, then the list of available sub-systems will be printed out
# --level value  the level specification to target either a coarse logging level, or granular set of specific sub-systems with logging levels for each

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.DebugLevelRequest(
        show=<bool>,
        level_spec=<string>,
    )
>>> response = stub.DebugLevel(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "sub_systems": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    show: <bool>, 
    level_spec: <string>, 
  } 
> lightning.debugLevel(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "sub_systems": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: DebugLevelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
show	bool
level_spec	string

gRPC Response: DebugLevelResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
sub_systems	string

FeeReport

Simple RPC

FeeReport allows the caller to obtain a report detailing the current fee schedule enforced by the node globally for each channel.

# Returns the current fee policies of all active channels.
# Fee policies can be updated using the updatechanpolicy command.

$ lncli feereport [arguments...]

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.FeeReportRequest()
>>> response = stub.FeeReport(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "channel_fees": <array ChannelFeeReport>,
    "day_fee_sum": <uint64>,
    "week_fee_sum": <uint64>,
    "month_fee_sum": <uint64>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.feeReport(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "channel_fees": <array ChannelFeeReport>,
    "day_fee_sum": <uint64>,
    "week_fee_sum": <uint64>,
    "month_fee_sum": <uint64>,
}

gRPC Request: FeeReportRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: FeeReportResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_fees	array ChannelFeeReport	An array of channel fee reports which describes the current fee schedule for each channel.
day_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 24 hrs.
week_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 1 week.
month_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 1 month.

UpdateChannelPolicy

Simple RPC

UpdateChannelPolicy allows the caller to update the fee schedule and channel policies for all channels globally, or a particular channel.

# Updates the channel policy for all channels, or just a particular channel
# identified by its channel point. The update will be committed, and
# broadcast to the rest of the network within the next batch.
# Channel points are encoded as: funding_txid:output_index

$ lncli updatechanpolicy [command options] base_fee_msat fee_rate time_lock_delta [--max_htlc_msat=N] [channel_point]

# --base_fee_msat value    the base fee in milli-satoshis that will be charged for each forwarded HTLC, regardless of payment size (default: 0)
# --fee_rate value         the fee rate that will be charged proportionally based on the value of each forwarded HTLC, the lowest possible rate is 0 with a granularity of 0.000001 (millionths)
# --time_lock_delta value  the CLTV delta that will be applied to all forwarded HTLCs (default: 0)
# --min_htlc_msat value    if set, the min HTLC size that will be applied to all forwarded HTLCs. If unset, the min HTLC is left unchanged. (default: 0)
# --max_htlc_msat value    if set, the max HTLC size that will be applied to all forwarded HTLCs. If unset, the max HTLC is left unchanged. (default: 0)
# --chan_point value       The channel whose fee policy should be updated, if nil the policies for all channels will be updated. Takes the form of: txid:output_index

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.PolicyUpdateRequest(
        global=<bool>,
        chan_point=<ChannelPoint>,
        base_fee_msat=<int64>,
        fee_rate=<double>,
        time_lock_delta=<uint32>,
        max_htlc_msat=<uint64>,
        min_htlc_msat=<uint64>,
        min_htlc_msat_specified=<bool>,
    )
>>> response = stub.UpdateChannelPolicy(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    global: <bool>, 
    chan_point: <ChannelPoint>, 
    base_fee_msat: <int64>, 
    fee_rate: <double>, 
    time_lock_delta: <uint32>, 
    max_htlc_msat: <uint64>, 
    min_htlc_msat: <uint64>, 
    min_htlc_msat_specified: <bool>, 
  } 
> lightning.updateChannelPolicy(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: PolicyUpdateRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
global	bool	If set, then this update applies to all currently active channels.
chan_point	ChannelPoint	If set, this update will target a specific channel.
base_fee_msat	int64	The base fee charged regardless of the number of milli-satoshis sent.
fee_rate	double	The effective fee rate in milli-satoshis. The precision of this value goes up to 6 decimal places, so 1e-6.
time_lock_delta	uint32	The required timelock delta for HTLCs forwarded over the channel.
max_htlc_msat	uint64	If set, the maximum HTLC size in milli-satoshis. If unset, the maximum HTLC will be unchanged.
min_htlc_msat	uint64	The minimum HTLC size in milli-satoshis. Only applied if min_htlc_msat_specified is true.
min_htlc_msat_specified	bool	If true, min_htlc_msat is applied.

gRPC Response: PolicyUpdateResponse

This response has no parameters.

ForwardingHistory

Simple RPC

ForwardingHistory allows the caller to query the htlcswitch for a record of all HTLCs forwarded within the target time range, and integer offset within that time range. If no time-range is specified, then the first chunk of the past 24 hrs of forwarding history are returned. A list of forwarding events are returned. The size of each forwarding event is 40 bytes, and the max message size able to be returned in gRPC is 4 MiB. As a result each message can only contain 50k entries. Each response has the index offset of the last entry. The index offset can be provided to the request to allow the caller to skip a series of records.

# Query the HTLC switch's internal forwarding log for all completed
# payment circuits (HTLCs) over a particular time range (--start_time and
# --end_time). The start and end times are meant to be expressed in
# seconds since the Unix epoch. If --start_time isn't provided,
# then 24 hours ago is used.  If --end_time isn't provided,
# then the current time is used.
# The max number of events returned is 50k. The default number is 100,
# callers can use the --max_events param to modify this value.
# Finally, callers can skip a series of events using the --index_offset
# parameter. Each response will contain the offset index of the last
# entry. Using this callers can manually paginate within a time slice.

$ lncli fwdinghistory [command options] start_time [end_time] [index_offset] [max_events]

# --start_time value    the starting time for the query, expressed in seconds since the unix epoch (default: 0)
# --end_time value      the end time for the query, expressed in seconds since the unix epoch (default: 0)
# --index_offset value  the number of events to skip (default: 0)
# --max_events value    the max number of events to return (default: 0)

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ForwardingHistoryRequest(
        start_time=<uint64>,
        end_time=<uint64>,
        index_offset=<uint32>,
        num_max_events=<uint32>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ForwardingHistory(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "forwarding_events": <array ForwardingEvent>,
    "last_offset_index": <uint32>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    start_time: <uint64>, 
    end_time: <uint64>, 
    index_offset: <uint32>, 
    num_max_events: <uint32>, 
  } 
> lightning.forwardingHistory(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "forwarding_events": <array ForwardingEvent>,
    "last_offset_index": <uint32>,
}

gRPC Request: ForwardingHistoryRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
start_time	uint64	Start time is the starting point of the forwarding history request. All records beyond this point will be included, respecting the end time, and the index offset.
end_time	uint64	End time is the end point of the forwarding history request. The response will carry at most 50k records between the start time and the end time. The index offset can be used to implement pagination.
index_offset	uint32	Index offset is the offset in the time series to start at. As each response can only contain 50k records, callers can use this to skip around within a packed time series.
num_max_events	uint32	The max number of events to return in the response to this query.

gRPC Response: ForwardingHistoryResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
forwarding_events	array ForwardingEvent	A list of forwarding events from the time slice of the time series specified in the request.
last_offset_index	uint32	The index of the last time in the set of returned forwarding events. Can be used to seek further, pagination style.

ExportChannelBackup

Simple RPC

ExportChannelBackup attempts to return an encrypted static channel backup for the target channel identified by it channel point. The backup is encrypted with a key generated from the aezeed seed of the user. The returned backup can either be restored using the RestoreChannelBackup method once lnd is running, or via the InitWallet and UnlockWallet methods from the WalletUnlocker service.

# This command allows a user to export a Static Channel Backup (SCB) for
# a selected channel. SCB's are encrypted backups of a channel's initial
# state that are encrypted with a key derived from the seed of a user. In
# the case of partial or complete data loss, the SCB will allow the user
# to reclaim settled funds in the channel at its final state. The
# exported channel backups can be restored at a later time using the
# restorechanbackup command.
# This command will return one of two types of channel backups depending
# on the set of passed arguments:
# * If a target channel point is specified, then a single channel
# backup containing only the information for that channel will be
# returned.
# * If the --all flag is passed, then a multi-channel backup will be
# returned. A multi backup is a single encrypted blob (displayed in
# hex encoding) that contains several channels in a single cipher
# text.
# Both of the backup types can be restored using the restorechanbackup
# command.

$ lncli exportchanbackup [command options] [chan_point] [--all] [--output_file]

# --chan_point value   the target channel to obtain an SCB for
# --all                if specified, then a multi backup of all active channels will be returned
# --output_file value  if specified, then rather than printing a JSON output
# of the static channel backup, a serialized version of
# the backup (either Single or Multi) will be written to
# the target file, this is the same format used by lnd in
# its channels.backup file

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ExportChannelBackupRequest(
        chan_point=<ChannelPoint>,
    )
>>> response = stub.ExportChannelBackup(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "chan_point": <ChannelPoint>,
    "chan_backup": <bytes>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    chan_point: <ChannelPoint>, 
  } 
> lightning.exportChannelBackup(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "chan_point": <ChannelPoint>,
    "chan_backup": <bytes>,
}

gRPC Request: ExportChannelBackupRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point	ChannelPoint	The target channel point to obtain a back up for.

gRPC Response: ChannelBackup

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point	ChannelPoint	Identifies the channel that this backup belongs to.
chan_backup	bytes	Is an encrypted single-chan backup. this can be passed to RestoreChannelBackups, or the WalletUnlocker Init and Unlock methods in order to trigger the recovery protocol. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

ExportAllChannelBackups

Simple RPC

ExportAllChannelBackups returns static channel backups for all existing channels known to lnd. A set of regular singular static channel backups for each channel are returned. Additionally, a multi-channel backup is returned as well, which contains a single encrypted blob containing the backups of each channel.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChanBackupExportRequest()
>>> response = stub.ExportAllChannelBackups(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "single_chan_backups": <ChannelBackups>,
    "multi_chan_backup": <MultiChanBackup>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> lightning.exportAllChannelBackups(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "single_chan_backups": <ChannelBackups>,
    "multi_chan_backup": <MultiChanBackup>,
}

gRPC Request: ChanBackupExportRequest

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: ChanBackupSnapshot

Parameter	Type	Description
single_chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The set of new channels that have been added since the last channel backup snapshot was requested.
multi_chan_backup	MultiChanBackup	A multi-channel backup that covers all open channels currently known to lnd.

VerifyChanBackup

Simple RPC

VerifyChanBackup allows a caller to verify the integrity of a channel backup snapshot. This method will accept either a packed Single or a packed Multi. Specifying both will result in an error.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChanBackupSnapshot(
        single_chan_backups=<ChannelBackups>,
        multi_chan_backup=<MultiChanBackup>,
    )
>>> response = stub.VerifyChanBackup(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    single_chan_backups: <ChannelBackups>, 
    multi_chan_backup: <MultiChanBackup>, 
  } 
> lightning.verifyChanBackup(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: ChanBackupSnapshot

Parameter	Type	Description
single_chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The set of new channels that have been added since the last channel backup snapshot was requested.
multi_chan_backup	MultiChanBackup	A multi-channel backup that covers all open channels currently known to lnd.

gRPC Response: VerifyChanBackupResponse

This response has no parameters.

RestoreChannelBackups

Simple RPC

RestoreChannelBackups accepts a set of singular channel backups, or a single encrypted multi-chan backup and attempts to recover any funds remaining within the channel. If we are able to unpack the backup, then the new channel will be shown under listchannels, as well as pending channels.

# Allows a user to restore a Static Channel Backup (SCB) that was
# obtained either via the exportchanbackup command, or from lnd's
# automatically manged channels.backup file. This command should be used
# if a user is attempting to restore a channel due to data loss on a
# running node restored with the same seed as the node that created the
# channel. If successful, this command will allows the user to recover
# the settled funds stored in the recovered channels.
# The command will accept backups in one of three forms:
# * A single channel packed SCB, which can be obtained from
# exportchanbackup. This should be passed in hex encoded format.
# * A packed multi-channel SCB, which couples several individual
# static channel backups in single blob.
# * A file path which points to a packed multi-channel backup within a
# file, using the same format that lnd does in its channels.backup
# file.

$ lncli restorechanbackup [command options] [--single_backup] [--multi_backup] [--multi_file=

# --single_backup value  a hex encoded single channel backup obtained from exportchanbackup
# --multi_backup value   a hex encoded multi-channel backup obtained from exportchanbackup
# --multi_file value     the path to a multi-channel back up file

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.RestoreChanBackupRequest(
        chan_backups=<ChannelBackups>,
        multi_chan_backup=<bytes>,
    )
>>> response = stub.RestoreChannelBackups(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    chan_backups: <ChannelBackups>, 
    multi_chan_backup: <bytes>, 
  } 
> lightning.restoreChannelBackups(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
}

gRPC Request: RestoreChanBackupRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The channels to restore as a list of channel/backup pairs.
multi_chan_backup	bytes	The channels to restore in the packed multi backup format. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

gRPC Response: RestoreBackupResponse

This response has no parameters.

SubscribeChannelBackups

Response-streaming RPC

SubscribeChannelBackups allows a client to sub-subscribe to the most up to date information concerning the state of all channel backups. Each time a new channel is added, we return the new set of channels, along with a multi-chan backup containing the backup info for all channels. Each time a channel is closed, we send a new update, which contains new new chan back ups, but the updated set of encrypted multi-chan backups with the closed channel(s) removed.

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.ChannelBackupSubscription()
>>> for response in stub.SubscribeChannelBackups(request, metadata=[('macaroon', macaroon)]):
        print(response)
{ 
    "single_chan_backups": <ChannelBackups>,
    "multi_chan_backup": <MultiChanBackup>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = {} 
> var call = lightning.subscribeChannelBackups(request)
> call.on('data', function(response) {
    // A response was received from the server.
    console.log(response);
  });
> call.on('status', function(status) {
    // The current status of the stream.
  });
> call.on('end', function() {
    // The server has closed the stream.
  });
{ 
    "single_chan_backups": <ChannelBackups>,
    "multi_chan_backup": <MultiChanBackup>,
}

gRPC Request: ChannelBackupSubscription

This request has no parameters.

gRPC Response: ChanBackupSnapshot (Streaming)

Parameter	Type	Description
single_chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The set of new channels that have been added since the last channel backup snapshot was requested.
multi_chan_backup	MultiChanBackup	A multi-channel backup that covers all open channels currently known to lnd.

BakeMacaroon

Simple RPC

BakeMacaroon allows the creation of a new macaroon with custom read and write permissions. No first-party caveats are added since this can be done offline.

# Bake a new macaroon that grants the provided permissions and
# optionally adds restrictions (timeout, IP address) to it.
# The new macaroon can either be shown on command line in hex serialized
# format or it can be saved directly to a file using the --save_to
# argument.
# A permission is a tuple of an entity and an action, separated by a
# colon. Multiple operations can be added as arguments, for example:
# lncli bakemacaroon info:read invoices:write foo:bar

$ lncli bakemacaroon [command options] [--save_to=] [--timeout=] [--ip_address=] permissions...

# --save_to value     save the created macaroon to this file using the default binary format
# --timeout value     the number of seconds the macaroon will be valid before it times out (default: 0)
# --ip_address value  the IP address the macaroon will be bound to

>>> import codecs, grpc, os
>>> import rpc_pb2 as ln, rpc_pb2_grpc as lnrpc
>>> macaroon = codecs.encode(open('LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon', 'rb').read(), 'hex')
>>> os.environ['GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES'] = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
>>> cert = open('LND_DIR/tls.cert', 'rb').read()
>>> ssl_creds = grpc.ssl_channel_credentials(cert)
>>> channel = grpc.secure_channel('localhost:10009', ssl_creds)
>>> stub = lnrpc.LightningStub(channel)
>>> request = ln.BakeMacaroonRequest(
        permissions=<array MacaroonPermission>,
    )
>>> response = stub.BakeMacaroon(request, metadata=[('macaroon'), macaroon)])
>>> print(response)
{ 
    "macaroon": <string>,
}

> var fs = require('fs');
> var grpc = require('grpc');
> var lnrpc = grpc.load('rpc.proto').lnrpc;
> process.env.GRPC_SSL_CIPHER_SUITES = 'HIGH+ECDSA'
> var lndCert = fs.readFileSync('LND_DIR/tls.cert');
> var sslCreds = grpc.credentials.createSsl(lndCert);
> var macaroonCreds = grpc.credentials.createFromMetadataGenerator(function(args, callback) {
    var macaroon = fs.readFileSync("LND_DIR/data/chain/bitcoin/simnet/admin.macaroon").toString('hex');
    var metadata = new grpc.Metadata()
    metadata.add('macaroon', macaroon);
    callback(null, metadata);
  });
> var creds = grpc.credentials.combineChannelCredentials(sslCreds, macaroonCreds);
> var lightning = new lnrpc.Lightning('localhost:10009', creds);
> var request = { 
    permissions: <array MacaroonPermission>, 
  } 
> lightning.bakeMacaroon(request, function(err, response) {
    console.log(response);
  })
{ 
    "macaroon": <string>,
}

gRPC Request: BakeMacaroonRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
permissions	array MacaroonPermission	The list of permissions the new macaroon should grant.

gRPC Response: BakeMacaroonResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
macaroon	string	The hex encoded macaroon, serialized in binary format.

Messages

DeleteAllPaymentsRequest

This message has no parameters.

RestoreBackupResponse

This message has no parameters.

ConfirmationUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
block_sha	bytes
block_height	int32
num_confs_left	uint32

CloseStatusUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
close_pending	PendingUpdate
chan_close	ChannelCloseUpdate

SendResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_error	string
payment_preimage	bytes
payment_route	Route
payment_hash	bytes

PendingChannel

Parameter	Type	Description
remote_node_pub	string
channel_point	string
capacity	int64
local_balance	int64
remote_balance	int64
local_chan_reserve_sat	int64	The minimum satoshis this node is required to reserve in its balance.
remote_chan_reserve_sat	int64	The minimum satoshis the other node is required to reserve in its balance.

FundingShim

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point_shim	ChanPointShim

DebugLevelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
show	bool
level_spec	string

ListPaymentsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
include_incomplete	bool	If true, then return payments that have not yet fully completed. This means that pending payments, as well as failed payments will show up if this field is set to True.

GenSeedRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
aezeed_passphrase	bytes	aezeed_passphrase is an optional user provided passphrase that will be used to encrypt the generated aezeed cipher seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
seed_entropy	bytes	seed_entropy is an optional 16-bytes generated via CSPRNG. If not specified, then a fresh set of randomness will be used to create the seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

SignMessageRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
msg	bytes	The message to be signed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

QueryRoutesRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The 33-byte hex-encoded public key for the payment destination
amt	int64	The amount to send expressed in satoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
amt_msat	int64	The amount to send expressed in millisatoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
final_cltv_delta	int32	An optional CLTV delta from the current height that should be used for the timelock of the final hop. Note that unlike SendPayment, QueryRoutes does not add any additional block padding on top of final_ctlv_delta. This padding of a few blocks needs to be added manually or otherwise failures may happen when a block comes in while the payment is in flight.
fee_limit	FeeLimit	The maximum number of satoshis that will be paid as a fee of the payment. This value can be represented either as a percentage of the amount being sent, or as a fixed amount of the maximum fee the user is willing the pay to send the payment.
ignored_nodes	array bytes	A list of nodes to ignore during path finding. When using REST, these fields must be encoded as base64.
ignored_edges	array EdgeLocator	Deprecated. A list of edges to ignore during path finding.
source_pub_key	string	The source node where the request route should originated from. If empty, self is assumed.
use_mission_control	bool	If set to true, edge probabilities from mission control will be used to get the optimal route.
ignored_pairs	array NodePair	A list of directed node pairs that will be ignored during path finding.
cltv_limit	uint32	An optional maximum total time lock for the route. If the source is empty or ourselves, this should not exceed lnd's --max-cltv-expiry setting. If zero, then the value of --max-cltv-expiry is used as the limit.
dest_custom_records	array DestCustomRecordsEntry	An optional field that can be used to pass an arbitrary set of TLV records to a peer which understands the new records. This can be used to pass application specific data during the payment attempt. If the destination does not support the specified recrods, and error will be returned. Record types are required to be in the custom range >= 65536. When using REST, the values must be encoded as base64.
outgoing_chan_id	uint64	The channel id of the channel that must be taken to the first hop. If zero, any channel may be used.
last_hop_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the last hop of the route. If empty, any hop may be used.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Optional route hints to reach the destination through private channels.
dest_features	array FeatureBit	Features assumed to be supported by the final node. All transitive feature depdencies must also be set properly. For a given feature bit pair, either optional or remote may be set, but not both. If this field is nil or empty, the router will try to load destination features from the graph as a fallback.

ChanPointShim

Parameter	Type	Description
amt	int64	The size of the pre-crafted output to be used as the channel point for this channel funding.
chan_point	ChannelPoint	The target channel point to refrence in created commitment transactions.
local_key	KeyDescriptor	Our local key to use when creating the multi-sig output.
remote_key	bytes	The key of the remote party to use when creating the multi-sig output.
pending_chan_id	bytes	If non-zero, then this will be used as the pending channel ID on the wire protocol to initate the funding request. This is an optional field, and should only be set if the responder is already expecting a specific pending channel ID.

ChannelPoint

Parameter	Type	Description
funding_txid_bytes	bytes	Txid of the funding transaction. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
funding_txid_str	string	Hex-encoded string representing the byte-reversed hash of the funding transaction.
output_index	uint32	The index of the output of the funding transaction

NodeAddress

Parameter	Type	Description
network	string
addr	string

ChannelBackup

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point	ChannelPoint	Identifies the channel that this backup belongs to.
chan_backup	bytes	Is an encrypted single-chan backup. this can be passed to RestoreChannelBackups, or the WalletUnlocker Init and Unlock methods in order to trigger the recovery protocol. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

PeerEvent

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The identity pubkey of the peer.
type	EventType

DisconnectPeerResponse

This message has no parameters.

ChannelFeeReport

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point	string	The channel that this fee report belongs to.
base_fee_msat	int64	The base fee charged regardless of the number of milli-satoshis sent.
fee_per_mil	int64	The amount charged per milli-satoshis transferred expressed in millionths of a satoshi.
fee_rate	double	The effective fee rate in milli-satoshis. Computed by dividing the fee_per_mil value by 1 million.

NodeInfoRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The 33-byte hex-encoded compressed public of the target node
include_channels	bool	If true, will include all known channels associated with the node.

FeeReportRequest

This message has no parameters.

RoutingPolicy

Parameter	Type	Description
time_lock_delta	uint32
min_htlc	int64
fee_base_msat	int64
fee_rate_milli_msat	int64
disabled	bool
max_htlc_msat	uint64
last_update	uint32

ChannelAcceptResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
accept	bool	Whether or not the client accepts the channel.
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel id to which this response applies.

Route

A path through the channel graph which runs over one or more channels in succession. This struct carries all the information required to craft the Sphinx onion packet, and send the payment along the first hop in the path. A route is only selected as valid if all the channels have sufficient capacity to carry the initial payment amount after fees are accounted for.

Parameter	Type	Description
total_time_lock	uint32	The cumulative (final) time lock across the entire route. This is the CLTV value that should be extended to the first hop in the route. All other hops will decrement the time-lock as advertised, leaving enough time for all hops to wait for or present the payment preimage to complete the payment.
total_fees	int64	The sum of the fees paid at each hop within the final route. In the case of a one-hop payment, this value will be zero as we don't need to pay a fee to ourselves.
total_amt	int64	The total amount of funds required to complete a payment over this route. This value includes the cumulative fees at each hop. As a result, the HTLC extended to the first-hop in the route will need to have at least this many satoshis, otherwise the route will fail at an intermediate node due to an insufficient amount of fees.
hops	array Hop	Contains details concerning the specific forwarding details at each hop.
total_fees_msat	int64	The total fees in millisatoshis.
total_amt_msat	int64	The total amount in millisatoshis.

EdgeLocator

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_id	uint64	The short channel id of this edge.
direction_reverse	bool	The direction of this edge. If direction_reverse is false, the direction of this edge is from the channel endpoint with the lexicographically smaller pub key to the endpoint with the larger pub key. If direction_reverse is is true, the edge goes the other way.

Feature

Parameter	Type	Description
name	string
is_required	bool
is_known	bool

MPPRecord

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_addr	bytes	A unique, random identifier used to authenticate the sender as the intended payer of a multi-path payment. The payment_addr must be the same for all subpayments, and match the payment_addr provided in the receiver's invoice. The same payment_addr must be used on all subpayments.
total_amt_msat	int64	The total amount in milli-satoshis being sent as part of a larger multi-path payment. The caller is responsible for ensuring subpayments to the same node and payment_hash sum exactly to total_amt_msat. The same total_amt_msat must be used on all subpayments.

ClosedChannelsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
cooperative	bool
local_force	bool
remote_force	bool
breach	bool
funding_canceled	bool
abandoned	bool

SendManyResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
txid	string	The id of the transaction

PolicyUpdateRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
global	bool	If set, then this update applies to all currently active channels.
chan_point	ChannelPoint	If set, this update will target a specific channel.
base_fee_msat	int64	The base fee charged regardless of the number of milli-satoshis sent.
fee_rate	double	The effective fee rate in milli-satoshis. The precision of this value goes up to 6 decimal places, so 1e-6.
time_lock_delta	uint32	The required timelock delta for HTLCs forwarded over the channel.
max_htlc_msat	uint64	If set, the maximum HTLC size in milli-satoshis. If unset, the maximum HTLC will be unchanged.
min_htlc_msat	uint64	The minimum HTLC size in milli-satoshis. Only applied if min_htlc_msat_specified is true.
min_htlc_msat_specified	bool	If true, min_htlc_msat is applied.

GraphTopologyUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
node_updates	array NodeUpdate
channel_updates	array ChannelEdgeUpdate
closed_chans	array ClosedChannelUpdate

AddInvoiceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
r_hash	bytes
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.

PayReqString

Parameter	Type	Description
pay_req	string	The payment request string to be decoded

FundingStateStepResp

This message has no parameters.

ChannelOpenUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	ChannelPoint

ListUnspentRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
min_confs	int32	The minimum number of confirmations to be included.
max_confs	int32	The maximum number of confirmations to be included.

OpenChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
node_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the node to open a channel with. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
node_pubkey_string	string	The hex encoded pubkey of the node to open a channel with. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
local_funding_amount	int64	The number of satoshis the wallet should commit to the channel
push_sat	int64	The number of satoshis to push to the remote side as part of the initial commitment state
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that the funding transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the funding transaction.
private	bool	Whether this channel should be private, not announced to the greater network.
min_htlc_msat	int64	The minimum value in millisatoshi we will require for incoming HTLCs on the channel.
remote_csv_delay	uint32	The delay we require on the remote's commitment transaction. If this is not set, it will be scaled automatically with the channel size.
min_confs	int32	The minimum number of confirmations each one of your outputs used for the funding transaction must satisfy.
spend_unconfirmed	bool	Whether unconfirmed outputs should be used as inputs for the funding transaction.
close_address	string	Close address is an optional address which specifies the address to which funds should be paid out to upon cooperative close. This field may only be set if the peer supports the option upfront feature bit (call listpeers to check). The remote peer will only accept cooperative closes to this address if it is set. Note: If this value is set on channel creation, you will not be able to cooperatively close out to a different address.
funding_shim	FundingShim	Funding shims are an optional argument that allow the caller to intercept certain funding functionality. For example, a shim can be provided to use a particular key for the commitment key (ideally cold) rather than use one that is generated by the wallet as normal, or signal that signing will be carried out in an interactive manner (PSBT based).

ChannelBackups

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_backups	array ChannelBackup	A set of single-chan static channel backups.

NewAddressResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
address	string	The newly generated wallet address

FundingTransitionMsg

Parameter	Type	Description
shim_register	FundingShim	The funding shim to regsiter. This should be used before any channel funding has began by the remote party, as it is intended as a prepatory step for the full channel funding.
shim_cancel	FundingShimCancel	Used to cancel an existing registered funding shim.

OpenStatusUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_pending	PendingUpdate
chan_open	ChannelOpenUpdate
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel ID of the created channel. This value may be used to further the funding flow manually via the FundingStateStep method.

HopHint

Parameter	Type	Description
node_id	string	The public key of the node at the start of the channel.
chan_id	uint64	The unique identifier of the channel.
fee_base_msat	uint32	The base fee of the channel denominated in millisatoshis.
fee_proportional_millionths	uint32	The fee rate of the channel for sending one satoshi across it denominated in millionths of a satoshi.
cltv_expiry_delta	uint32	The time-lock delta of the channel.

NodeInfo

Parameter	Type	Description
node	LightningNode	An individual vertex/node within the channel graph. A node is connected to other nodes by one or more channel edges emanating from it. As the graph is directed, a node will also have an incoming edge attached to it for each outgoing edge.
num_channels	uint32	The total number of channels for the node.
total_capacity	int64	The sum of all channels capacity for the node, denominated in satoshis.
channels	array ChannelEdge	A list of all public channels for the node.

Hop

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
chan_capacity	int64
amt_to_forward	int64
fee	int64
expiry	uint32
amt_to_forward_msat	int64
fee_msat	int64
pub_key	string	An optional public key of the hop. If the public key is given, the payment can be executed without relying on a copy of the channel graph.
tlv_payload	bool	If set to true, then this hop will be encoded using the new variable length TLV format. Note that if any custom tlv_records below are specified, then this field MUST be set to true for them to be encoded properly.
mpp_record	MPPRecord	An optional TLV record tha singals the use of an MPP payment. If present, the receiver will enforce that that the same mpp_record is included in the final hop payload of all non-zero payments in the HTLC set. If empty, a regular single-shot payment is or was attempted.
custom_records	array CustomRecordsEntry	An optional set of key-value TLV records. This is useful within the context of the SendToRoute call as it allows callers to specify arbitrary K-V pairs to drop off at each hop within the onion.

ChannelGraph

Returns a new instance of the directed channel graph.

Parameter	Type	Description
nodes	array LightningNode	The list of LightningNodes in this channel graph
edges	array ChannelEdge	The list of ChannelEdges in this channel graph

ConnectPeerResponse

This message has no parameters.

KeyLocator

Parameter	Type	Description
key_family	int32	The family of key being identified.
key_index	int32	The precise index of the key being identified.

Channel

Parameter	Type	Description
active	bool	Whether this channel is active or not
remote_pubkey	string	The identity pubkey of the remote node
channel_point	string	The outpoint (txid:index) of the funding transaction. With this value, Bob will be able to generate a signature for Alice's version of the commitment transaction.
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
capacity	int64	The total amount of funds held in this channel
local_balance	int64	This node's current balance in this channel
remote_balance	int64	The counterparty's current balance in this channel
commit_fee	int64	The amount calculated to be paid in fees for the current set of commitment transactions. The fee amount is persisted with the channel in order to allow the fee amount to be removed and recalculated with each channel state update, including updates that happen after a system restart.
commit_weight	int64	The weight of the commitment transaction
fee_per_kw	int64	The required number of satoshis per kilo-weight that the requester will pay at all times, for both the funding transaction and commitment transaction. This value can later be updated once the channel is open.
unsettled_balance	int64	The unsettled balance in this channel
total_satoshis_sent	int64	The total number of satoshis we've sent within this channel.
total_satoshis_received	int64	The total number of satoshis we've received within this channel.
num_updates	uint64	The total number of updates conducted within this channel.
pending_htlcs	array HTLC	The list of active, uncleared HTLCs currently pending within the channel.
csv_delay	uint32	The CSV delay expressed in relative blocks. If the channel is force closed, we will need to wait for this many blocks before we can regain our funds.
private	bool	Whether this channel is advertised to the network or not.
initiator	bool	True if we were the ones that created the channel.
chan_status_flags	string	A set of flags showing the current state of the channel.
local_chan_reserve_sat	int64	The minimum satoshis this node is required to reserve in its balance.
remote_chan_reserve_sat	int64	The minimum satoshis the other node is required to reserve in its balance.
static_remote_key	bool	If true, then this channel uses the modern commitment format where the key in the output of the remote party does not change each state. This makes back up and recovery easier as when the channel is closed, the funds go directly to that key.
lifetime	int64	The number of seconds that the channel has been monitored by the channel scoring system. Scores are currently not persisted, so this value may be less than the lifetime of the channel [EXPERIMENTAL].
uptime	int64	The number of seconds that the remote peer has been observed as being online by the channel scoring system over the lifetime of the channel [EXPERIMENTAL].
close_address	string	Close address is the address that we will enforce payout to on cooperative close if the channel was opened utilizing option upfront shutdown. This value can be set on channel open by setting close_address in an open channel request. If this value is not set, you can still choose a payout address by cooperatively closing with the delivery_address field set.

ChannelCloseSummary

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	string	The outpoint (txid:index) of the funding transaction.
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel.
chain_hash	string	The hash of the genesis block that this channel resides within.
closing_tx_hash	string	The txid of the transaction which ultimately closed this channel.
remote_pubkey	string	Public key of the remote peer that we formerly had a channel with.
capacity	int64	Total capacity of the channel.
close_height	uint32	Height at which the funding transaction was spent.
settled_balance	int64	Settled balance at the time of channel closure
time_locked_balance	int64	The sum of all the time-locked outputs at the time of channel closure
close_type	ClosureType	Details on how the channel was closed.

PendingChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
total_limbo_balance	int64	The balance in satoshis encumbered in pending channels
pending_open_channels	array PendingOpenChannel	Channels pending opening
pending_closing_channels	array ClosedChannel	Channels pending closing
pending_force_closing_channels	array ForceClosedChannel	Channels pending force closing
waiting_close_channels	array WaitingCloseChannel	Channels waiting for closing tx to confirm

ChannelCloseUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
closing_txid	bytes
success	bool

NodeUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
addresses	array string
identity_key	string
global_features	bytes
alias	string
color	string

Chain

Parameter	Type	Description
chain	string	The blockchain the node is on (eg bitcoin, litecoin)
network	string	The network the node is on (eg regtest, testnet, mainnet)

MultiChanBackup

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_points	array ChannelPoint	Is the set of all channels that are included in this multi-channel backup.
multi_chan_backup	bytes	A single encrypted blob containing all the static channel backups of the channel listed above. This can be stored as a single file or blob, and safely be replaced with any prior/future versions. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

Payment

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_hash	string	The payment hash
value	int64	Deprecated, use value_sat or value_msat.
creation_date	int64	Deprecated, use creation_time_ns
path	array string	The path this payment took.
fee	int64	Deprecated, use fee_sat or fee_msat.
payment_preimage	string	The payment preimage
value_sat	int64	The value of the payment in satoshis
value_msat	int64	The value of the payment in milli-satoshis
payment_request	string	The optional payment request being fulfilled.
status	PaymentStatus	The status of the payment.
fee_sat	int64	The fee paid for this payment in satoshis
fee_msat	int64	The fee paid for this payment in milli-satoshis
creation_time_ns	int64	The time in UNIX nanoseconds at which the payment was created.
htlcs	array HTLCAttempt	The HTLCs made in attempt to settle the payment [EXPERIMENTAL].

ForceClosedChannel

Parameter	Type	Description
channel	PendingChannel	The pending channel to be force closed
closing_txid	string	The transaction id of the closing transaction
limbo_balance	int64	The balance in satoshis encumbered in this pending channel
maturity_height	uint32	The height at which funds can be swept into the wallet
blocks_til_maturity	int32	Remaining # of blocks until the commitment output can be swept. Negative values indicate how many blocks have passed since becoming mature.
recovered_balance	int64	The total value of funds successfully recovered from this channel
pending_htlcs	array PendingHTLC

ExportChannelBackupRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_point	ChannelPoint	The target channel point to obtain a back up for.

AbandonChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	ChannelPoint

LightningAddress

Parameter	Type	Description
pubkey	string	The identity pubkey of the Lightning node
host	string	The network location of the lightning node, e.g. 69.69.69.69:1337 or localhost:10011

InitWalletResponse

This message has no parameters.

StopResponse

This message has no parameters.

NetworkInfo

Parameter	Type	Description
graph_diameter	uint32
avg_out_degree	double
max_out_degree	uint32
num_nodes	uint32
num_channels	uint32
total_network_capacity	int64
avg_channel_size	double
min_channel_size	int64
max_channel_size	int64
median_channel_size_sat	int64
num_zombie_chans	uint64	The number of edges marked as zombies.

SignMessageResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
signature	string	The signature for the given message

ListChannelsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
active_only	bool
inactive_only	bool
public_only	bool
private_only	bool

ListPeersResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
peers	array Peer	The list of currently connected peers

WaitingCloseChannel

Parameter	Type	Description
channel	PendingChannel	The pending channel waiting for closing tx to confirm
limbo_balance	int64	The balance in satoshis encumbered in this channel

PendingHTLC

Parameter	Type	Description
incoming	bool	The direction within the channel that the htlc was sent
amount	int64	The total value of the htlc
outpoint	string	The final output to be swept back to the user's wallet
maturity_height	uint32	The next block height at which we can spend the current stage
blocks_til_maturity	int32	The number of blocks remaining until the current stage can be swept. Negative values indicate how many blocks have passed since becoming mature.
stage	uint32	Indicates whether the htlc is in its first or second stage of recovery

GetTransactionsRequest

This message has no parameters.

DestCustomRecordsEntry

Parameter	Type	Description
key	uint64
value	bytes

ClosedChannel

Parameter	Type	Description
channel	PendingChannel	The pending channel to be closed
closing_txid	string	The transaction id of the closing transaction

WalletBalanceRequest

This message has no parameters.

ListChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channels	array Channel	The list of active channels

SendCoinsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
txid	string	The transaction ID of the transaction

ChangePasswordRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
current_password	bytes	current_password should be the current valid passphrase used to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
new_password	bytes	new_password should be the new passphrase that will be needed to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

BakeMacaroonResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
macaroon	string	The hex encoded macaroon, serialized in binary format.

InitWalletRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
wallet_password	bytes	wallet_password is the passphrase that should be used to encrypt the wallet. This MUST be at least 8 chars in length. After creation, this password is required to unlock the daemon. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
cipher_seed_mnemonic	array string	cipher_seed_mnemonic is a 24-word mnemonic that encodes a prior aezeed cipher seed obtained by the user. This may have been generated by the GenSeed method, or be an existing seed.
aezeed_passphrase	bytes	aezeed_passphrase is an optional user provided passphrase that will be used to encrypt the generated aezeed cipher seed. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
recovery_window	int32	recovery_window is an optional argument specifying the address lookahead when restoring a wallet seed. The recovery window applies to each individual branch of the BIP44 derivation paths. Supplying a recovery window of zero indicates that no addresses should be recovered, such after the first initialization of the wallet.
channel_backups	ChanBackupSnapshot	channel_backups is an optional argument that allows clients to recover the settled funds within a set of channels. This should be populated if the user was unable to close out all channels and sweep funds before partial or total data loss occurred. If specified, then after on-chain recovery of funds, lnd begin to carry out the data loss recovery protocol in order to recover the funds in each channel from a remote force closed transaction.

HTLC

Parameter	Type	Description
incoming	bool
amount	int64
hash_lock	bytes
expiration_height	uint32

MacaroonPermission

Parameter	Type	Description
entity	string	The entity a permission grants access to.
action	string	The action that is granted.

InvoiceHTLC

Details of an HTLC that paid to an invoice

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	Short channel id over which the htlc was received.
htlc_index	uint64	Index identifying the htlc on the channel.
amt_msat	uint64	The amount of the htlc in msat.
accept_height	int32	Block height at which this htlc was accepted.
accept_time	int64	Time at which this htlc was accepted.
resolve_time	int64	Time at which this htlc was settled or canceled.
expiry_height	int32	Block height at which this htlc expires.
state	InvoiceHTLCState	Current state the htlc is in.
custom_records	array CustomRecordsEntry	Custom tlv records.
mpp_total_amt_msat	uint64	The total amount of the mpp payment in msat.

ListUnspentResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
utxos	array Utxo	A list of utxos

GenSeedResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
cipher_seed_mnemonic	array string	cipher_seed_mnemonic is a 24-word mnemonic that encodes a prior aezeed cipher seed obtained by the user. This field is optional, as if not provided, then the daemon will generate a new cipher seed for the user. Otherwise, then the daemon will attempt to recover the wallet state linked to this cipher seed.
enciphered_seed	bytes	enciphered_seed are the raw aezeed cipher seed bytes. This is the raw cipher text before run through our mnemonic encoding scheme.

KeyDescriptor

Parameter	Type	Description
raw_key_bytes	bytes	The raw bytes of the key being identified.
key_loc	KeyLocator	The key locator that identifies which key to use for signing.

FeeLimit

Parameter	Type	Description
fixed	int64	The fee limit expressed as a fixed amount of satoshis. The fields fixed and fixed_msat are mutually exclusive.
fixed_msat	int64	The fee limit expressed as a fixed amount of millisatoshis. The fields fixed and fixed_msat are mutually exclusive.
percent	int64	The fee limit expressed as a percentage of the payment amount.

ConnectPeerRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
addr	LightningAddress	Lightning address of the peer, in the format <pubkey>@host
perm	bool	If set, the daemon will attempt to persistently connect to the target peer. Otherwise, the call will be synchronous.

LightningNode

An individual vertex/node within the channel graph. A node is connected to other nodes by one or more channel edges emanating from it. As the graph is directed, a node will also have an incoming edge attached to it for each outgoing edge.

Parameter	Type	Description
last_update	uint32
pub_key	string
alias	string
addresses	array NodeAddress
color	string
features	array FeaturesEntry

SendRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
dest	bytes	The identity pubkey of the payment recipient. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
dest_string	string	The hex-encoded identity pubkey of the payment recipient. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
amt	int64	The amount to send expressed in satoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
amt_msat	int64	The amount to send expressed in millisatoshis. The fields amt and amt_msat are mutually exclusive.
payment_hash	bytes	The hash to use within the payment's HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	The hex-encoded hash to use within the payment's HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
final_cltv_delta	int32	The CLTV delta from the current height that should be used to set the timelock for the final hop.
fee_limit	FeeLimit	The maximum number of satoshis that will be paid as a fee of the payment. This value can be represented either as a percentage of the amount being sent, or as a fixed amount of the maximum fee the user is willing the pay to send the payment.
outgoing_chan_id	uint64	The channel id of the channel that must be taken to the first hop. If zero, any channel may be used.
last_hop_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the last hop of the route. If empty, any hop may be used.
cltv_limit	uint32	An optional maximum total time lock for the route. This should not exceed lnd's --max-cltv-expiry setting. If zero, then the value of --max-cltv-expiry is enforced.
dest_custom_records	array DestCustomRecordsEntry	An optional field that can be used to pass an arbitrary set of TLV records to a peer which understands the new records. This can be used to pass application specific data during the payment attempt. Record types are required to be in the custom range >= 65536. When using REST, the values must be encoded as base64.
allow_self_payment	bool	If set, circular payments to self are permitted.
dest_features	array FeatureBit	Features assumed to be supported by the final node. All transitive feature depdencies must also be set properly. For a given feature bit pair, either optional or remote may be set, but not both. If this field is nil or empty, the router will try to load destination features from the graph as a fallback.

ChangePasswordResponse

This message has no parameters.

PaymentHash

Parameter	Type	Description
r_hash_str	string	The hex-encoded payment hash of the invoice to be looked up. The passed payment hash must be exactly 32 bytes, otherwise an error is returned. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
r_hash	bytes	The payment hash of the invoice to be looked up. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

BakeMacaroonRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
permissions	array MacaroonPermission	The list of permissions the new macaroon should grant.

ChannelAcceptRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
node_pubkey	bytes	The pubkey of the node that wishes to open an inbound channel.
chain_hash	bytes	The hash of the genesis block that the proposed channel resides in.
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel id.
funding_amt	uint64	The funding amount in satoshis that initiator wishes to use in the channel.
push_amt	uint64	The push amount of the proposed channel in millisatoshis.
dust_limit	uint64	The dust limit of the initiator's commitment tx.
max_value_in_flight	uint64	The maximum amount of coins in millisatoshis that can be pending in this channel.
channel_reserve	uint64	The minimum amount of satoshis the initiator requires us to have at all times.
min_htlc	uint64	The smallest HTLC in millisatoshis that the initiator will accept.
fee_per_kw	uint64	The initial fee rate that the initiator suggests for both commitment transactions.
csv_delay	uint32	The number of blocks to use for the relative time lock in the pay-to-self output of both commitment transactions.
max_accepted_htlcs	uint32	The total number of incoming HTLC's that the initiator will accept.
channel_flags	uint32	A bit-field which the initiator uses to specify proposed channel behavior.

PendingOpenChannel

Parameter	Type	Description
channel	PendingChannel	The pending channel
confirmation_height	uint32	The height at which this channel will be confirmed
commit_fee	int64	The amount calculated to be paid in fees for the current set of commitment transactions. The fee amount is persisted with the channel in order to allow the fee amount to be removed and recalculated with each channel state update, including updates that happen after a system restart.
commit_weight	int64	The weight of the commitment transaction
fee_per_kw	int64	The required number of satoshis per kilo-weight that the requester will pay at all times, for both the funding transaction and commitment transaction. This value can later be updated once the channel is open.

QueryRoutesResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
routes	array Route	The route that results from the path finding operation. This is still a repeated field to retain backwards compatibility.
success_prob	double	The success probability of the returned route based on the current mission control state. [EXPERIMENTAL]

VerifyMessageRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
msg	bytes	The message over which the signature is to be verified. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
signature	string	The signature to be verified over the given message

NodePair

Parameter	Type	Description
from	bytes	The sending node of the pair. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
to	bytes	The receiving node of the pair. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

CustomRecordsEntry

Parameter	Type	Description
key	uint64
value	bytes

PendingChannelsRequest

This message has no parameters.

DebugLevelResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
sub_systems	string

DeleteAllPaymentsResponse

This message has no parameters.

WalletBalanceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
total_balance	int64	The balance of the wallet
confirmed_balance	int64	The confirmed balance of a wallet(with >= 1 confirmations)
unconfirmed_balance	int64	The unconfirmed balance of a wallet(with 0 confirmations)

ChanBackupSnapshot

Parameter	Type	Description
single_chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The set of new channels that have been added since the last channel backup snapshot was requested.
multi_chan_backup	MultiChanBackup	A multi-channel backup that covers all open channels currently known to lnd.

ChannelEventSubscription

This message has no parameters.

ForwardingEvent

Parameter	Type	Description
timestamp	uint64	Timestamp is the time (unix epoch offset) that this circuit was completed.
chan_id_in	uint64	The incoming channel ID that carried the HTLC that created the circuit.
chan_id_out	uint64	The outgoing channel ID that carried the preimage that completed the circuit.
amt_in	uint64	The total amount (in satoshis) of the incoming HTLC that created half the circuit.
amt_out	uint64	The total amount (in satoshis) of the outgoing HTLC that created the second half of the circuit.
fee	uint64	The total fee (in satoshis) that this payment circuit carried.
fee_msat	uint64	The total fee (in milli-satoshis) that this payment circuit carried.
amt_in_msat	uint64	The total amount (in milli-satoshis) of the incoming HTLC that created half the circuit.
amt_out_msat	uint64	The total amount (in milli-satoshis) of the outgoing HTLC that created the second half of the circuit.

PolicyUpdateResponse

This message has no parameters.

CloseChannelRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_point	ChannelPoint	The outpoint (txid:index) of the funding transaction. With this value, Bob will be able to generate a signature for Alice's version of the commitment transaction.
force	bool	If true, then the channel will be closed forcibly. This means the current commitment transaction will be signed and broadcast.
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that the closure transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the closure transaction.
delivery_address	string	An optional address to send funds to in the case of a cooperative close. If the channel was opened with an upfront shutdown script and this field is set, the request to close will fail because the channel must pay out to the upfront shutdown addresss.

SendToRouteRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
payment_hash	bytes	The payment hash to use for the HTLC. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
payment_hash_string	string	An optional hex-encoded payment hash to be used for the HTLC. Deprecated now that the REST gateway supports base64 encoding of bytes fields.
route	Route	Route that should be used to attempt to complete the payment.

ChanInfoRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.

ChannelEdgeUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
chan_point	ChannelPoint
capacity	int64
routing_policy	RoutingPolicy
advertising_node	string
connecting_node	string

SendCoinsRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
addr	string	The address to send coins to
amount	int64	The amount in satoshis to send
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction.
send_all	bool	If set, then the amount field will be ignored, and lnd will attempt to send all the coins under control of the internal wallet to the specified address.

RestoreChanBackupRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_backups	ChannelBackups	The channels to restore as a list of channel/backup pairs.
multi_chan_backup	bytes	The channels to restore in the packed multi backup format. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.

FundingShimCancel

Parameter	Type	Description
pending_chan_id	bytes	The pending channel ID of the channel to cancel the funding shim for.

ChannelGraphRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
include_unannounced	bool	Whether unannounced channels are included in the response or not. If set, unannounced channels are included. Unannounced channels are both private channels, and public channels that are not yet announced to the network.

VerifyChanBackupResponse

This message has no parameters.

NewAddressRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
type	AddressType	The address type

ChanBackupExportRequest

This message has no parameters.

FeaturesEntry

Parameter	Type	Description
key	uint32
value	Feature

ClosedChannelsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channels	array ChannelCloseSummary

ForwardingHistoryRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
start_time	uint64	Start time is the starting point of the forwarding history request. All records beyond this point will be included, respecting the end time, and the index offset.
end_time	uint64	End time is the end point of the forwarding history request. The response will carry at most 50k records between the start time and the end time. The index offset can be used to implement pagination.
index_offset	uint32	Index offset is the offset in the time series to start at. As each response can only contain 50k records, callers can use this to skip around within a packed time series.
num_max_events	uint32	The max number of events to return in the response to this query.

PeerEventSubscription

This message has no parameters.

OutPoint

Parameter	Type	Description
txid_bytes	bytes	Raw bytes representing the transaction id.
txid_str	string	Reversed, hex-encoded string representing the transaction id.
output_index	uint32	The index of the output on the transaction.

AddrToAmountEntry

Parameter	Type	Description
key	string
value	int64

StopRequest

This message has no parameters.

FeeReportResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_fees	array ChannelFeeReport	An array of channel fee reports which describes the current fee schedule for each channel.
day_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 24 hrs.
week_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 1 week.
month_fee_sum	uint64	The total amount of fee revenue (in satoshis) the switch has collected over the past 1 month.

AbandonChannelResponse

This message has no parameters.

DisconnectPeerRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The pubkey of the node to disconnect from

GetInfoResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
version	string	The version of the LND software that the node is running.
identity_pubkey	string	The identity pubkey of the current node.
alias	string	If applicable, the alias of the current node, e.g. "bob"
color	string	The color of the current node in hex code format
num_pending_channels	uint32	Number of pending channels
num_active_channels	uint32	Number of active channels
num_inactive_channels	uint32	Number of inactive channels
num_peers	uint32	Number of peers
block_height	uint32	The node's current view of the height of the best block
block_hash	string	The node's current view of the hash of the best block
best_header_timestamp	int64	Timestamp of the block best known to the wallet
synced_to_chain	bool	Whether the wallet's view is synced to the main chain
synced_to_graph	bool	Whether we consider ourselves synced with the public channel graph.
testnet	bool	Whether the current node is connected to testnet. This field is deprecated and the network field should be used instead
chains	array Chain	A list of active chains the node is connected to
uris	array string	The URIs of the current node.
features	array FeaturesEntry	Features that our node has advertised in our init message, node announcements and invoices.

ListPaymentsResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
payments	array Payment	The list of payments

NetworkInfoRequest

This message has no parameters.

ListPeersRequest

This message has no parameters.

ListInvoiceRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
pending_only	bool	If set, only invoices that are not settled and not canceled will be returned in the response.
index_offset	uint64	The index of an invoice that will be used as either the start or end of a query to determine which invoices should be returned in the response.
num_max_invoices	uint64	The max number of invoices to return in the response to this query.
reversed	bool	If set, the invoices returned will result from seeking backwards from the specified index offset. This can be used to paginate backwards.

Transaction

Parameter	Type	Description
tx_hash	string	The transaction hash
amount	int64	The transaction amount, denominated in satoshis
num_confirmations	int32	The number of confirmations
block_hash	string	The hash of the block this transaction was included in
block_height	int32	The height of the block this transaction was included in
time_stamp	int64	Timestamp of this transaction
total_fees	int64	Fees paid for this transaction
dest_addresses	array string	Addresses that received funds for this transaction
raw_tx_hex	string	The raw transaction hex.

UnlockWalletRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
wallet_password	bytes	wallet_password should be the current valid passphrase for the daemon. This will be required to decrypt on-disk material that the daemon requires to function properly. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
recovery_window	int32	recovery_window is an optional argument specifying the address lookahead when restoring a wallet seed. The recovery window applies to each individual branch of the BIP44 derivation paths. Supplying a recovery window of zero indicates that no addresses should be recovered, such after the first initialization of the wallet.
channel_backups	ChanBackupSnapshot	channel_backups is an optional argument that allows clients to recover the settled funds within a set of channels. This should be populated if the user was unable to close out all channels and sweep funds before partial or total data loss occurred. If specified, then after on-chain recovery of funds, lnd begin to carry out the data loss recovery protocol in order to recover the funds in each channel from a remote force closed transaction.

ForwardingHistoryResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
forwarding_events	array ForwardingEvent	A list of forwarding events from the time slice of the time series specified in the request.
last_offset_index	uint32	The index of the last time in the set of returned forwarding events. Can be used to seek further, pagination style.

Invoice

Parameter	Type	Description
memo	string	An optional memo to attach along with the invoice. Used for record keeping purposes for the invoice's creator, and will also be set in the description field of the encoded payment request if the description_hash field is not being used.
r_preimage	bytes	The hex-encoded preimage (32 byte) which will allow settling an incoming HTLC payable to this preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
r_hash	bytes	The hash of the preimage. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
value	int64	The value of this invoice in satoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
value_msat	int64	The value of this invoice in millisatoshis The fields value and value_msat are mutually exclusive.
settled	bool	Whether this invoice has been fulfilled
creation_date	int64	When this invoice was created
settle_date	int64	When this invoice was settled
payment_request	string	A bare-bones invoice for a payment within the Lightning Network. With the details of the invoice, the sender has all the data necessary to send a payment to the recipient.
description_hash	bytes	Hash (SHA-256) of a description of the payment. Used if the description of payment (memo) is too long to naturally fit within the description field of an encoded payment request. When using REST, this field must be encoded as base64.
expiry	int64	Payment request expiry time in seconds. Default is 3600 (1 hour).
fallback_addr	string	Fallback on-chain address.
cltv_expiry	uint64	Delta to use for the time-lock of the CLTV extended to the final hop.
route_hints	array RouteHint	Route hints that can each be individually used to assist in reaching the invoice's destination.
private	bool	Whether this invoice should include routing hints for private channels.
add_index	uint64	The "add" index of this invoice. Each newly created invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all added invoices with an add_index greater than this one.
settle_index	uint64	The "settle" index of this invoice. Each newly settled invoice will increment this index making it monotonically increasing. Callers to the SubscribeInvoices call can use this to instantly get notified of all settled invoices with an settle_index greater than this one.
amt_paid	int64	Deprecated, use amt_paid_sat or amt_paid_msat.
amt_paid_sat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in satoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
amt_paid_msat	int64	The amount that was accepted for this invoice, in millisatoshis. This will ONLY be set if this invoice has been settled. We provide this field as if the invoice was created with a zero value, then we need to record what amount was ultimately accepted. Additionally, it's possible that the sender paid MORE that was specified in the original invoice. So we'll record that here as well.
state	InvoiceState	The state the invoice is in.
htlcs	array InvoiceHTLC	List of HTLCs paying to this invoice [EXPERIMENTAL].
features	array FeaturesEntry	List of features advertised on the invoice.
is_keysend	bool	Indicates if this invoice was a spontaneous payment that arrived via keysend [EXPERIMENTAL].

PendingUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
txid	bytes
output_index	uint32

RouteHint

Parameter	Type	Description
hop_hints	array HopHint	A list of hop hints that when chained together can assist in reaching a specific destination.

InvoiceSubscription

Parameter	Type	Description
add_index	uint64	If specified (non-zero), then we'll first start by sending out notifications for all added indexes with an add_index greater than this value. This allows callers to catch up on any events they missed while they weren't connected to the streaming RPC.
settle_index	uint64	If specified (non-zero), then we'll first start by sending out notifications for all settled indexes with an settle_index greater than this value. This allows callers to catch up on any events they missed while they weren't connected to the streaming RPC.

EstimateFeeRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
AddrToAmount	array AddrToAmountEntry	The map from addresses to amounts for the transaction.
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.

Utxo

Parameter	Type	Description
type	AddressType	The type of address
address	string	The address
amount_sat	int64	The value of the unspent coin in satoshis
pk_script	string	The pkscript in hex
outpoint	OutPoint	The outpoint in format txid:n
confirmations	int64	The number of confirmations for the Utxo

PayReq

Parameter	Type	Description
destination	string
payment_hash	string
num_satoshis	int64
timestamp	int64
expiry	int64
description	string
description_hash	string
fallback_addr	string
cltv_expiry	int64
route_hints	array RouteHint
payment_addr	bytes
num_msat	int64
features	array FeaturesEntry

ChannelBalanceRequest

This message has no parameters.

UnlockWalletResponse

This message has no parameters.

ListInvoiceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
invoices	array Invoice	A list of invoices from the time slice of the time series specified in the request.
last_index_offset	uint64	The index of the last item in the set of returned invoices. This can be used to seek further, pagination style.
first_index_offset	uint64	The index of the last item in the set of returned invoices. This can be used to seek backwards, pagination style.

SendManyRequest

Parameter	Type	Description
AddrToAmount	array AddrToAmountEntry	The map from addresses to amounts
target_conf	int32	The target number of blocks that this transaction should be confirmed by.
sat_per_byte	int64	A manual fee rate set in sat/byte that should be used when crafting the transaction.

Peer

Parameter	Type	Description
pub_key	string	The identity pubkey of the peer
address	string	Network address of the peer; eg 127.0.0.1:10011
bytes_sent	uint64	Bytes of data transmitted to this peer
bytes_recv	uint64	Bytes of data transmitted from this peer
sat_sent	int64	Satoshis sent to this peer
sat_recv	int64	Satoshis received from this peer
inbound	bool	A channel is inbound if the counterparty initiated the channel
ping_time	int64	Ping time to this peer
sync_type	SyncType	The type of sync we are currently performing with this peer.
features	array FeaturesEntry	Features advertised by the remote peer in their init message.

GraphTopologySubscription

This message has no parameters.

ChannelEventUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
open_channel	Channel
closed_channel	ChannelCloseSummary
active_channel	ChannelPoint
inactive_channel	ChannelPoint
type	UpdateType

ClosedChannelUpdate

Parameter	Type	Description
chan_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
capacity	int64
closed_height	uint32
chan_point	ChannelPoint

ChannelBackupSubscription

This message has no parameters.

EstimateFeeResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
fee_sat	int64	The total fee in satoshis.
feerate_sat_per_byte	int64	The fee rate in satoshi/byte.

ChannelBalanceResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
balance	int64	Sum of channels balances denominated in satoshis
pending_open_balance	int64	Sum of channels pending balances denominated in satoshis

HTLCAttempt

Parameter	Type	Description
status	HTLCStatus	The status of the HTLC.
route	Route	The route taken by this HTLC.
attempt_time_ns	int64	The time in UNIX nanoseconds at which this HTLC was sent.
resolve_time_ns	int64	The time in UNIX nanoseconds at which this HTLC was settled or failed. This value will not be set if the HTLC is still IN_FLIGHT.

VerifyMessageResponse

Parameter	Type	Description
valid	bool	Whether the signature was valid over the given message
pubkey	string	The pubkey recovered from the signature

ChannelEdge

A fully authenticated channel along with all its unique attributes. Once an authenticated channel announcement has been processed on the network, then an instance of ChannelEdgeInfo encapsulating the channels attributes is stored. The other portions relevant to routing policy of a channel are stored within a ChannelEdgePolicy for each direction of the channel.

Parameter	Type	Description
channel_id	uint64	The unique channel ID for the channel. The first 3 bytes are the block height, the next 3 the index within the block, and the last 2 bytes are the output index for the channel.
chan_point	string
last_update	uint32
node1_pub	string
node2_pub	string
capacity	int64
node1_policy	RoutingPolicy
node2_policy	RoutingPolicy

TransactionDetails

Parameter	Type	Description
transactions	array Transaction	The list of transactions relevant to the wallet.

GetInfoRequest

This message has no parameters.

Enums

InvoiceState

Name	Value	Description
OPEN	0
SETTLED	1
CANCELED	2
ACCEPTED	3

PaymentStatus

Name	Value	Description
UNKNOWN	0
IN_FLIGHT	1
SUCCEEDED	2
FAILED	3

SyncType

Name	Value	Description
UNKNOWN_SYNC	0	Denotes that we cannot determine the peer's current sync type.
ACTIVE_SYNC	1	Denotes that we are actively receiving new graph updates from the peer.
PASSIVE_SYNC	2	Denotes that we are not receiving new graph updates from the peer.

InvoiceHTLCState

Name	Value	Description
ACCEPTED	0
SETTLED	1
CANCELED	2

UpdateType

Name	Value	Description
OPEN_CHANNEL	0
CLOSED_CHANNEL	1
ACTIVE_CHANNEL	2
INACTIVE_CHANNEL	3

FeatureBit

Name	Value	Description
DATALOSS_PROTECT_REQ	0
DATALOSS_PROTECT_OPT	1
INITIAL_ROUING_SYNC	3
UPFRONT_SHUTDOWN_SCRIPT_REQ	4
UPFRONT_SHUTDOWN_SCRIPT_OPT	5
GOSSIP_QUERIES_REQ	6
GOSSIP_QUERIES_OPT	7
TLV_ONION_REQ	8
TLV_ONION_OPT	9
EXT_GOSSIP_QUERIES_REQ	10
EXT_GOSSIP_QUERIES_OPT	11
STATIC_REMOTE_KEY_REQ	12
STATIC_REMOTE_KEY_OPT	13
PAYMENT_ADDR_REQ	14
PAYMENT_ADDR_OPT	15
MPP_REQ	16
MPP_OPT	17

ClosureType

Name	Value	Description
COOPERATIVE_CLOSE	0
LOCAL_FORCE_CLOSE	1
REMOTE_FORCE_CLOSE	2
BREACH_CLOSE	3
FUNDING_CANCELED	4
ABANDONED	5

EventType

Name	Value	Description
PEER_ONLINE	0
PEER_OFFLINE	1

AddressType

AddressType has to be one of: - p2wkh: Pay to witness key hash (WITNESS_PUBKEY_HASH = 0) - np2wkh: Pay to nested witness key hash (NESTED_PUBKEY_HASH = 1)

Name	Value	Description
WITNESS_PUBKEY_HASH	0
NESTED_PUBKEY_HASH	1
UNUSED_WITNESS_PUBKEY_HASH	2
UNUSED_NESTED_PUBKEY_HASH	3

HTLCStatus

Name	Value	Description
IN_FLIGHT	0
SUCCEEDED	1
FAILED	2